約翰尼斯·菲比格

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約翰尼斯·安德列斯·格列伯·菲比格1926年諾貝爾生理學或醫學獎得主
Johannes Andreas Grib Fibiger

J Fibiger.jpg
菲比格獲得諾貝爾獎照片，1926年

出生
1867年4月23日
Silkeborg
逝世
1928年1月30日
哥本哈根
国籍
丹麥
知名于
Cancer Research（英语：Cancer Research）
奖项
諾貝爾生理學或醫學獎（1926年）

約翰尼斯·安德列斯·格列伯·菲比格（Johannes Andreas Grib Fibiger，1867年4月23日－1928年1月30日）是一位丹麥科學家，曾經獲得1926年的諾貝爾生理學或醫學獎。菲比格聲稱發現了一種他稱為螺旋體癌（Spiroptera carcinoma）的生物，這種生物會在老鼠體內造成癌症。



錯誤的研究


菲比格的「癌症寄生蟲起源說」事後證明完全錯誤，諾貝爾獎應授予山極勝三郎師徒[1][2]，但諾委會並未收回頒獎，也從未認錯[3]。1966年，原評委之一的Folke Henschen聲稱「我強力主張山極博士應該獲獎，但不幸地我力量不足」[4]。


Spiroptera carcinoma現在的名字是Gongylonema neoplasticum。



參見



  • 致癌物質

  • 諾貝爾獎爭議



參考資料




  1. ^ 朝日新聞社編　『100人の20世紀(上)』　朝日文庫　p237-「山極勝三郎」


  2. ^ 福田眞人、「北里柴三郎：内務省衛生局時代とドイツ留学への道」21頁。ただし、この文章においてはこの内容の出典が明確に記されていない。


  3. ^ Guide to Nobel Prize. Britannica.com. Retrieved on 2010-09-25.


  4. ^ 「『ガンの山極博士』たたえる」読売新聞1966年10月25日15頁。

































规范控制


  • WorldCat Identities

  • FAST: 1645587

  • GND: 117507245

  • ISNI: 0000 0000 5564 0057

  • LCCN: no2006059391

  • NKC: nlk20000079376

  • SELIBR: 186840

  • VIAF: 14525172



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