寶生佛






寶生佛


寶生佛（梵文名Ratna-sambhava，藏語名Rin-Chen hbyun-ba）,又稱為寶生如來、寶相如來、開敷華王如來。寶生佛為佛教五方佛中之南方如來，代表毗盧遮那佛（釋迦牟尼佛的法身）的「平等性智」，也代表佛法微妙之德，亦即在佛法圓滿中，得到無量福德、珍寶，故曰「寶生」。


《守護國界主陀羅尼經》中說，寶生佛手印為滿願印，即左手持衣角當心，右手仰掌，能隨順眾生之所欲，滿足其所願，以便其修法。


《金剛頂瑜伽略述三十七尊心要》中說：「次當禮南方福德聚寶生如來。想持摩尼寶瓶，想與一切如來灌頂，即虛空藏菩薩執摩尼寶珠，成滿一切眾生所求願。由於福德聚功德無量無邊，赫奕威光所求願滿，此乃寶生如來部所攝，即平等性智。」


一般來說，寶生佛常現衣著黃色、座於駿馬背負的蓮台之像，因「馬」代表世間吉祥奮疾之寶物，故馬座屬寶部之座。



化身


寶幢如來被認為寶生如來化身，在《…金光明經》、…《觀佛三昧海經》、《…陀羅尼集經》、…《金光明最勝王經》等佛典皆有此說，密宗派別則說寶幢如來是東方不動如來的化身。


密教中，伏魔去病的軍荼利明王亦被認為是寶生如來化身。



參考資料



  • 《佛學大辭典》

  • 《佛名釋典傳略》



參看



  • 五方如來

  • 明王

  • 毗盧遮那佛





规范控制


  • WorldCat Identities

  • GND: 128486821

  • VIAF: 77367214



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