灰面鷲


















 

如何讀生物分類框
灰面鷲

Grey faced Buzzard at Cape Richardo Malaysia.jpg


保护状况


Status iucn3.1 LC zh.svg
无危（IUCN 3.1）[1]


科學分類






























界：
動物界 Animalia
門：
脊索動物門 Chordata
綱：
鳥綱 Aves
目：
鹰形目 Accipitriformes
科：
鹰科 Accipitridae
屬：
鵟鷹屬 Butastur
種：
灰面鷲 B. indicus


二名法

Butastur indicus
（Gmelin，1788年）

灰面鷲（學名：Butastur indicus，英语：grey-faced buzzard；），台湾多称灰面鹫，香港也有称灰脸𫛭鹰、也有別名南路鷹、灰面鷂等。於每年10月10日之前後自北方至南方過冬，其中重要驛站為臺灣的八卦臺地及恆春半島。因10月10日為中華民國國慶日，而又有「國慶鳥」之稱。[2]



生態



  • 族群狀況：普遍種

  • 定居性：過境鳥

  • 覓食場所：地面

  • 覓食方法：撲攫

  • 食性：肉食性

  • 主要食物：鼠、幼鳥、昆蟲

  • 活動習性：成群

  • 棲地類型：林地

  • 微棲地類型：闊葉林



外部鏈結



  • 灰面鵟鷹| 臺灣國家公園

  • 灰面鵟鷹(灰面鷲) - 中華鳥會

  • 灰面鵟鷹衛星追蹤 - 台灣猛禽研究會


  • Migrating Grey-faced Buzzards in Taiwan（英文）



參考資料






  1. ^ Butastur indicus. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2008. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2008. 


  2. ^ 公共電視-我們的島, 我們的島 第231集 末路狂鷹 (2003-11-17), 2013-05-12 [2017-10-18] 
















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