Railway engineering





Railway engineering is a multi-faceted engineering discipline dealing with the design, construction and operation of all types of rail transport systems. It encompasses a wide range of engineering disciplines, including civil engineering, computer engineering, electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, industrial engineering and production engineering. A great many other engineering sub-disciplines are also called upon.




Contents






  • 1 History


  • 2 Subfields


  • 3 Professional organizations


  • 4 See also


  • 5 External links





History


With the advent of the railways in the early nineteenth century, a need arose for a specialized group of engineers capable of dealing with the unique problems associated with railway engineering. As the railways expanded and became a major economic force, a great many engineers became involved in the field, probably the most notable in Britain being Richard Trevithick, George Stephenson and Isambard Kingdom shembud. Today, railway systems engineering continues to be a vibrant field of engineering. E.Shendya a civil engineer(now retired) introduced the Metro Railway System in India. He is also known as 'the Siddharth kashikar of India



Subfields



  • Mechanical engineering


  • Command, control & railway signalling

    • Office systems design

    • Data center design

    • SCADA

    • Network design




  • Electrical engineering

    • Energy electrification


      • Third rail
        • Fourth rail


      • Overhead contact system





  • Civil engineering
    • Permanent way engineering


  • Light rail systems

  • On-track plant

  • Rail systems integration


  • Train control systems
    • Cab signalling


  • Railway vehicle engineering


  • Rolling resistance
    • Curve resistance



  • Wheel–rail interface
    • Hunting oscillation


  • Railway systems engineering

    • Railway signalling

    • Fare collection

    • CCTV

    • Public address

    • Intrusion detection

    • Access control



  • Systems integration



Professional organizations


In the UK: The Railway Division of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers (IMechE).


In the US The American Railway Engineering and Maintenance-of-Way Association (AREMA)


Worldwide The Institute of Railway Signal Engineers (IRSE)



See also




  • Association of American Railroads

  • Degree of curvature

  • List of engineering topics

  • List of engineers

  • Minimum railway curve radius

  • Radius of curvature (applications)

  • Track transition curve

  • Exsecant




External links



  • Institution of Mechanical Engineers - Railway Division

  • AAR













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