狒狒屬

Multi tool use

本條目介紹的是猴科動物。關於日本妖怪,請見“
狒狒 (妖怪)”。
狒狒屬
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東非狒狒 (Papio anubis)
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科学分类 
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界: |
动物界 Animalia
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门: |
脊索动物门 Chordata
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纲: |
哺乳纲 Mammalia
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目: |
灵长目 Primates
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科: |
猴科 Cercopithecidae
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亚科: |
猕猴亚科 Cercopithecinae
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族: |
狒狒族 Papionini
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属: |
狒狒属 Papio Erxleben,1777
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模式种
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Papio hamadryas (Linnaeus,1758)
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種
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阿拉伯狒狒 Papio hamadryas 幾内亞狒狒 Papio papio 東非狒狒 Papio anubis 草原狒狒 Papio cynocephalus 豚尾狒狒 Papio ursinus
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狒狒屬,猴科的一屬,是世界上體型僅次於山魈的猴,共分爲五種,都分佈于非洲地區。過去的分類法把獅尾狒以及山魈属也歸入狒狒屬,現在该两类动物已各自單獨列爲一屬。雄性凶猛,敢于和狮子对峙。属于杂食类,但也能捕获小型哺乳动物。
分类
關於狒狒屬的分類,歷來有不少爭議,這裡只列出五種狒狒:
阿拉伯狒狒 (Papio hamadryas)
幾内亞狒狒 (Papio papio)
東非狒狒 (Papio anubis)
草原狒狒 (Papio cynocephalus)
豚尾狒狒 (Papio ursinus)
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