希伯来圣经,或称希伯来经卷(拉丁語:Biblia Hebraica),是聖經研究学者使用的一个指代塔納赫(希伯来语:תנ"ך; 拉丁語:Thanach)的专业术语,既是犹太人的正典文献,也是旧约圣经的教义来源(英语:Development of the Old Testament canon)。希伯来圣经大部分用希伯来语写成,部分章节用亚兰语写成(包括但以理書、以斯拉記和其他一少部分)。
For other uses, see Schooner (disambiguation). A traditional gaff topsail schooner Schooner rigging: 1 ) Bowsprit 2 ) Jib & fore staysail 3 ) Fore gaffsail & topsail 4 ) Main staysail 5 ) Main gaff topsail 6 ) Mainsail 7 ) End of boom A schooner / ˈ s k uː n ər / is a type of sailing vessel with fore-and-aft sails on two or more masts. The most common type has two masts, the foremast being shorter than the main. While the schooner was originally gaff-rigged, modern schooners typically carry a Bermuda rig. Contents 1 Etymology 2 History 3 Usage 4 Schooner sail plan 4.1 Schooner rationale 5 Multi-masted schooners 6 Famous schooners 7 Gallery 8 See also 9 References 10 External links Etymology Traditional square topsail schooner Shenandoah , sailing in Nantucket Sound. The first detailed definition of a schooner, describing the vessel as two-masted vessel with fore and aft gaff-rigged sails appeared in ...
This article is about the musical instrument. For the kitchen tool, see Mandoline. Mandolin Mandolin built in the style of a carved-top mandolin, but with arched soundboard of pressed wood. [1] String instrument Classification String instrument Plucked string instrument Hornbostel–Sachs classification 321.321-6 (Neapolitan) or 321.322-6 (flat-backed) (Chordophone with permanently attached resonator and neck, sounded by a plectrum) Developed Mid 18th century from the mandolino Timbre varies with the type: spruce carved-top, bright flatback, warm or mellow Decay fast Playing range (a regularly tuned mandolin with 14 frets to body) Related instruments List Family Mandolin Mandola Octave mandolin Mandocello Mandobass Bandurria Angélique (instrument) Archlute Balalaika Bouzouki Chitarra Italiana Domra Irish bouzouki Lute Mandriola Mandole Oud Pandura Tambura A mandolin (Italian: mandolino pronounced ...