Village (Vermont)








In the U.S. state of Vermont, villages are named communities located within the boundaries of an incorporated town. Villages may be incorporated or unincorporated.


An incorporated village is a defined area within a town that was either granted a village charter by a special act of the legislature, or organized under the general law. Village governments are subordinate to the government of the town they belong to. A village is a clearly defined municipality and provides some municipal services, such as potable water, sewage, police and fire services, garbage collection, street lighting and maintenance, management of cemeteries, and building code enforcement. Other municipal services not provided by the village are provided by the parent town. Incorporated villages in Vermont are administratively similar to villages in New York. Vermont is the only state in New England that has incorporated villages.



Village government


Village officers include a clerk, five bailiffs/trustees, a treasurer, and a tax collector. The trustees have duties and powers similar to the selectmen of towns.



List of incorporated villages


As of 2011, there were 35 incorporated villages with active governments in Vermont. Historically, there were more but most have since disincorporated, while a few were chartered as cities. Below is a list of incorporated villages that have existed, ordered by date of incorporation. Currently existing villages are indicated in boldface.































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































Village
Parent town
Date incorporated
Current status

Middlebury

Middlebury
1816/1832
disincorporated 1955/1966

Montpelier

Montpelier
1818
chartered as city in 1894

Brattleboro

Brattleboro
1832
disincorporated 1927

Windsor

Windsor
1832
disincorporated 1967

Bellows Falls

Rockingham
1833
incorporated village

Springfield Center

Springfield
1835
disincorporated ?

Woodstock

Woodstock
1836
incorporated village

Rutland

Rutland
1847
chartered as city in 1892

Castleton

Castleton
1849
Incorporation rejected by voters

Bennington

Bennington
1849
disincorporated 1967/1970

St. Johnsbury

St. Johnsbury
1852
disincorporated 1965

West Poultney

Poultney
1852
Incorporation rejected by voters

Northfield

Northfield
1855
incorporated village

Wilmington

Wilmington
1855
disincorporated 1959/1965

St. Albans

St. Albans
1859
chartered as city in 1896

Newport

Newport
1862
chartered as city in 1917

Fair Haven

Fair Haven
1865
disincorporated 1955

Cabot

Cabot
1866
disincorporated 2010

North Bennington

Bennington
1866
incorporated village

Winooski

Colchester
1866
chartered as city in 1921

Ludlow

Ludlow
1866
incorporated village

Springfield

Springfield
1866
disincorporated 1947

Plainfield

Plainfield
1867
disincorporated 1984

Benson

Benson
1869
Incorporation rejected by voters

Danby

Danby
1874
Incorporation rejected by voters

Barton

Barton
1874
incorporated village

North Troy

Troy
1876
incorporated village

Richford

Richford
1878
disincorporated 1998

Orleans

Barton
1878
incorporated village

Randolph

Randolph
1880
disincorporated 1984

Lyndonville

Lyndon
1880
incorporated village

Waterbury

Waterbury
1882
incorporated village

Proctor

Proctor
1884
disincorporated 1967

Barre

Barre
1886
chartered as city in 1894

Enosburg Falls

Enosburgh
1886
incorporated village

Bristol

Bristol
1886/1903
disincorporated 1994

Brandon

Brandon
1888
disincorporated ?

Wells River

Newbury
1888
incorporated village

Swanton

Swanton
1888
incorporated village

Bradford

Bradford
1890
disincorporated 2004

Morrisville

Morristown
1890
incorporated village

Hardwick

Hardwick
1890
disincorporated 1988

Readsboro

Readsboro
1892
disincorporated 1986

Essex Junction

Essex
1892
incorporated village

Johnson

Johnson
1894
incorporated village

West Derby

Derby
1894
consolidated with Newport 1917

Hyde Park

Hyde Park
1895
incorporated village

Stowe

Stowe
1895
disincorporated 1996

Lyndon Center

Lyndon
1896
disincorporated ?

Jeffersonville
Cambridge
1896
incorporated village

Newbury

Newbury
1896/1904
incorporated village

Derby Center

Derby
1898
incorporated village

Derby Line

Derby
1898
incorporated village

Hinesburg
Hinesburg
1898
Incorporation rejected by voters

Lyndon Corner

Lyndon
1899/1917
disincorporated 1951

Island Pond

Brighton
1900
Incorporation rejected by voters

Milton
Milton
1900
disincorporated 2003

Manchester

Manchester
1900
incorporated village

Old Bennington

Bennington
1900
incorporated village

Richmond
Richmond
1903
disincorporated 1989

West Concord
Concord
1902
Incorporation rejected by voters

West Burke
Burke
1902
incorporated village

Chester
Chester
1900/1906
disincorporated 1967

Concord
Concord
1904
disincorporated 1969

Cambridge
Cambridge
1904
incorporated village

Glover
Glover
1905
disincorporated 1973

Jacksonville
Whitingham
1904
incorporated village

Poultney
Poultney
1904
incorporated village

Saxtons River
Rockingham
1905
incorporated village

Groton
Groton
1907
inactive since 1965

Newfane
Newfane
1906
incorporated village

Proctorsville
Cavendish
1907
disincorporated 1987

Westminster
Westminster
1907
incorporated village

South Royalton
Royalton
1908
disincorporated ?

Halifax
Halifax
1908
Incorporation rejected by voters

Newport Center

Newport
1908
disincorporated 1931

South Ryegate
Ryegate
1908
disincorporated ?

West Glover
Glover
1910
disincorporated 1973

Marshfield
Marshfield
1910
incorporated village

Pittsford
Pittsford
1912
disincorporated 1988

Albany
Albany
1915
incorporated village

South Shaftsbury
Shaftsbury
1915
Incorporation rejected by voters

Alburgh
Alburgh
1916
incorporated village

Townshend
Townshend
1916
inactive since 1961

West Barnet
Barnet
1922
disincorporated 1961

North Westminster
Westminster
1925
disincorporated 2010

Perkinsville
Weathersfield
1928
incorporated village

Jericho
Jericho
1933
incorporated village

Essex Center

Essex
1949
disincorporated 1977


References



  • E.T. Howe, "Vermont Incorporated Villages: A Vanishing Institution", Vermont History 73, 16 (2005).


  • "Continuing Issues:Villages and cities". Vermont State Archives. Vermont Secretary of State. Archived from the original on 2007-09-25. Retrieved 2007-11-12..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}

  • D.G. Sanford, Vermont Municipalities: an index to their charters and special acts, (Vermont Office of Secretary of State, 1986).

  • J.S. Garland, New England town law: a digest of statutes and decisions concerning towns and town officers, (Boston Book Co., Boston, 1906).


  • Wikisource Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Vermont" . Encyclopædia Britannica. 27 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 1027. "Any community containing thirty or more houses may, with the approval of the selectmen of the town, receive a separate village organization. Their officials are a clerk, five trustees, a collector of taxes and a treasurer".

  • Vermont Statutes Online, Title 24 and 24 Appendix

  • U.S. Census Bureau, Census of population, data for 1930–2000.









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