对氰基苯甲酸
Multi tool use
对氰基苯甲酸
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英文名
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4-cyanobenzoic acid
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别名
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4-氰基苯甲酸
4-羧基苯甲腈
CBA
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识别
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CAS号
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619-65-8 
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性质
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化学式
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C8H5NO2
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摩尔质量
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147.13 g·mol⁻¹
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外观
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白色粉末
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若非注明，所有数据均出自一般条件（25 ℃，100 kPa）下。
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对氰基苯甲酸是一种有机化合物，分子上具有一个氰基和一个羧基。在25 °C时，其pKa为3.55。[1]
它和氢氧化钠反应，生成对氰基苯甲酸钠[2]；和邻菲啰啉作为混合配体，可以和氯化铜在水和乙醇的混合溶液中反应，生成[Cu(phen)(H2O)(CBA)Cl]·H2O配位化合物。[3]
参考文献
^ 对氰基苯甲酸. Chemical book. [2018-5-6]
^ 李艳, 郑发鲲, 邹文强,等. 一种蓝色荧光发光有机金属配合物的合成与应用[J]. 2012.
^ 翟相升, 虞晓科, 许伟. 配合物[Cu(Phen)(H2O)(p-CNC6H4COO)Cl]·H2O的结构及性质研究[J]. 化学试剂, 2014, 36(1).
腈
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| 饱和腈 |
乙腈（CH3CN）
丙腈（C2H5CN）
丁腈（C3H7CN）
戊腈（C4H9CN）
己腈（C5H11CN）
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| 双氰基饱和腈 |
丙二腈（CH2(CN)2）
丁二腈（C2H4(CN)2）
戊二腈（C3H6(CN)2）
己二腈（C4H8(CN)2）
庚二腈（C5H10(CN)2）
辛二腈（C6H12(CN)2）
壬二腈（C7H14(CN)2）
癸二腈（C8H16(CN)2）
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| 不饱和腈 |
氰基乙炔（HCCCN）
丙烯腈（C2H3CN）
苯甲腈（PhCN）
苯乙腈（PhCH2CN）
- 邻苯二甲腈
- 间苯二甲腈
- 对苯二甲腈
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| 其它 |
三氰基甲烷（HC(CN)3）
氰乙酸（C3H3NO2）
对氰基苯甲酸（NCC6H4COOH）
丙酮氰醇（C4H7NO）
偶氮二异丁腈（C8H12N4）
腈钠（RNaCHCN）
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