金花蟲科












 

如何讀生物分類框
金花蟲科


科學分類


































界：
動物界 Animalia
門：
節肢動物門 Arthropoda
綱：
昆蟲綱 Insecta

超目：
內翅總目 Endopterygota
目：
鞘翅目 Coleoptera

亞目：
多食亞目 Polyphaga

總科：
金花蟲總科 Chrysomeloidea
科：
金花蟲科（叶甲科） Chrysomelidae


亞科



  • 水金花蟲亞科 Donaciinae


  • 廣肩金花蟲亞科 Megalopodinae


  • 盾胸金花蟲亞科 Zeugophorinae


  • 窄頸金花蟲亞科 Crioceridae


  • 筒金花蟲亞科 Cryptocephalinae


  • 猿金花蟲亞科 Eumolpinae


  • 金花蟲亞科 Chrysomelinae


  • 螢金花蟲亞科 Galerucinae


  • 龜金花蟲亞科 Cassidinae


  • 葉蚤亞科 Alticinae


  • 鐵甲蟲亞科 Hispinae



金花蟲是一群中、小型的甲蟲，體長介於1.0mm ~ 16.0mm；主要分辨特徵在於跗節節數，其跗節共有五節，但第四節通常退化而緊連結在第五節基部，因此可見跗節為四節；天牛也具有這個特徵，而且有些金花蟲外型與天牛非常相像，但天牛觸角較長，且複眼內缘凹陷，可以作為辨別特徵；此外有些瓢蟲長的像金花蟲，但其跗節只有三節，所以很容易辨別；還有一些擬步行蟲也很像金花蟲，但他們的跗節可以清楚看到五節，因此也是很容易判定。


金花蟲是完全變態昆蟲，生活史可分為卵、幼蟲、蛹、成蟲等四個階段；台灣金花蟲皆為食植性，大部份成蟲均以特定植物為食，幼蟲生活環境與食草多半與成蟲相同。



參考資料


.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{list-style-type:none;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>dl>dd{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}

李奇峰‧鄭興宗 (编). 台灣產金花蟲科圖誌. 




图览






  • A flea-beetle from India







  • Colorado potato beetle Leptinotarsa decemlineata







  • Timarcha sp.







  • Common asparagus beetle Crioceris asparagi







  • A beetle from the subfamily Hispinae







  • Dogbane leaf beetles Chrysochus auratus








规范控制

  • NDL: 00562887



-

Popular posts from this blog

Y

Image
This article is about the letter of the alphabet. For other uses, see Y (disambiguation). See also: Wye (disambiguation) Y Y y (See below) Usage Writing system Latin script Type Alphabetic and Logographic Language of origin Latin language Phonetic usage [ y ] [ ɨ ] [ j ] [ iː ] [ ɪ ] [ ɘ ] [ ə ] [ ɯ ] [ ɛː ] [ j ] [ ɥ ] [ ɣ̟ ] / w aɪ / / aɪ / Unicode value U+0059, U+0079 Alphabetical position 25 History Development Υ υ 𐌖 Y y Time period 54 to present Descendants  • U  • V  • W  • Ỿ  • ¥  • Ꮙ  • Ꮍ  • Ꭹ Sisters F Ѵ У Ў Ұ Ү ו و ܘ וּ וֹ ࠅ 𐎆 𐡅 ወ વ ૂ ુ उ Variations (See below) Other Other letters commonly used with y(x), ly, ny This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. ISO basic Latin alphabet Aa Bb Cc D...
Read more

Mount Tamalpais

Image
Mount Tamalpais Mount Tamalpais, viewed from the south Highest point Elevation 2,571 ft (784 m)   NAVD 88 [1] Prominence 2,456 ft (749 m)  [1] Listing California county high points 55th Coordinates 37°55′45″N 122°34′40″W  /  37.929088°N 122.577829°W  / 37.929088; -122.577829 Coordinates: 37°55′45″N 122°34′40″W  /  37.929088°N 122.577829°W  / 37.929088; -122.577829   [1] Geography Mount Tamalpais Marin County, California, U.S. Show map of California Mount Tamalpais Mount Tamalpais (the US) Show map of the US Parent range California Coast Ranges Topo map USGS San Rafael Geology Mountain type Sedimentary Climbing First ascent 1830s by Jacob P. Leese (first recorded ascent) [2] Easiest route Railroad Grade fire trail Mount Tamalpais ( / t æ m əl ˈ p aɪ . ɪ s / ; TAM -əl- PY -iss ; Coast Miwok: /t̪ɑmɑlˈpɑis̺/ , known locally as Mount Tam ) is a peak in Marin County, California, United State...
Read more

Indian Forest Service

Image
Indian Forest Service Service Overview Preceding service Imperial Forest Service (1864 to 1935) Year of Constitution 1966 Country India Staff College Indira Gandhi National Forest Academy (IGNFA), Dehradun, Uttarakhand Cadre Controlling Authority Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change Legal personality Governmental: Government service General nature Administration of Forest and Wildlife resources Cadre strength 3131 (2182 Direct Recruits and 949 Promotion Posts) Website ifs.nic.in Service Chief Director General of Forests Siddhanth Das, IFS (1982 Batch, Odisha Cadre) [1] Head of the All India Civil Services Cabinet Secretary Pradeep Kumar Sinha, IAS Indian Forest Service (भारतीय वन सेवा) [2] is one of the three All India Services of the Government of India. The other two All India Services being the Indian Administrative Service (IAS) and the Indian Police Service (IPS). [3] [4] [5] It was constituted in...
Read more