統治階級

Multi tool use
統治階級(英语:Ruling class),社會學術語,意指在某個特定社會中存在一個特別的社會階級,這個階級的人可以決定政治權力的分配與使用方式。
通常,統治階級是指上層階級,他們擁有絕大部份的財產,他們的意見對中下階級的人有很大的影響力。
馬克思主義認為,在資本主義國家當中,統治階級即是資本家所組成的資產階級,他們擁有資本與生產資料,因此能夠主導下層的無產階級。
社会分层:阶级
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资产阶级 小资产阶级 无产阶级 流氓无产阶级 农民 / 农奴 流民 / 盲流
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上层阶级 中上产阶级 中产阶级 中下产阶级 工人阶级 / 民工
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统治阶级 创造阶级 奴隶 贱民 下层阶级 / 草根階層
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贵族 绅士 暴发户/新贵 旧贵 无阶级
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金领 银领 白领 灰領 蓝领 粉领 / 绿领
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