Shambala language

Multi tool use
This article is about the African language. For other uses, see Shambala (disambiguation).
Shambala |
kishambaa |
Native to |
Tanzania |
Ethnicity |
Shambaa people |
Native speakers |
660,000 (2001)[1]
|
Language family |
|
Language codes |
ISO 639-3 |
ksb |
Glottolog |
sham1280 [2]
|
Guthrie code |
G.23 [3]
|
Shambala or Shambaa is a Bantu language of Tanzania.
Overview
Shambala, also Kishambala, (ki)Sambaa, (ki)Shambaa is spoken by the Shambaa in the Usambara mountains in the Lushoto District and Muheza District, Tanga Region, of northern Tanzania. Some dialectal variation exists between the language as spoken in the area around Lushoto and the areas around Mlalo and Mtae, possibly also between the Shambaa of the Western Usambara Mountains and the Eastern Usambara Mountains.
References
^ Shambala at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
^ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Shambala". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}
^ Jouni Filip Maho, 2009. New Updated Guthrie List Online
External links
 Languages of Tanzania
|
Official languages |
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Indigenous languages |
Bantu |
Northeast Bantu |
Bena–Kinga |
- Bena
- Hehe
- Kinga
- Kisi
- Manda
- Pangwa
- Sangu
- Vwanji
|
Chaga |
- Central Kilimanjaro
- Gweno
- Rombo
- Rusa
- West Kilimanjaro
|
Great Lakes |
- Ha
- Hangaza
- Ikizu
- Ikoma
- Jita
- Kabwa
- Kara
- Kerewe
- Kuria
- Kwaya
- Ngoreme
- Nyambo
- Suba-Simbiti
- Sumbwa
- Vinza
- Zanaki
- Zinza
|
Kikuyu–Kamba |
|
Northeast Coast |
- Digo
- Doe
- Gogo
- Kagulu
- Kami
- Kutu
- Kwere
- Luguru
- Ngulu
- Sagara
- Shambala
- Vidunda
- Zaramo
|
Takama |
- Holoholo
- Iramba
- Isanzu
- Kimbu
- Nyamwezi
- Sukuma
- Turu
|
|
Kilombero |
|
Rufiji–Ruvuma |
- Matengo
- Matumbi
- Mpoto
- Mwera
- Ndendeule
- Ndengereko
- Ndonde
- Ngindo
- Ngoni
- Nindi
- Yao
|
Rukwa |
- Bungu
- Fipa
- Lambya
- Malila
- Mwanga
- Nyakyusa
- Nyiha
- Nyika
- Safwa
- Wanda
|
Other Bantu |
- Bemba
- Makhuwa
- Mbamba Bay
- Mbugwe
- Rangi
|
|
Cushitic |
- Alagwa
- Asa
- Burunge
- Gorowa
- Iraqw
- Kw'adza
|
Nilo-Saharan |
- Datooga
- Kisankasa
- Kwavi
- Maasai
- Mediak
- Mosiro
- Ngasa
- Ogiek
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Other |
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Sign languages |
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Narrow Bantu languages (by Guthrie classification)
|
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Zones N – S |
Zone N |
N10 |
- N11 Manda
- N12 Ngoni
- N13 Matengo
- N14 Mpoto
- N15 Tonga
- [N101 Ndendeule
- N102 Nindi
- N121 Ngoni of Malawi]
|
N20 |
- N21 Tumbuka
- [N201 Mwera of Mbamba Bay]
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N30 |
- N31a Nyanja
- N31b Cewa
- N31c Manganja
|
N40 |
- N41 Nsenga
- N42 Kunda
- N43 Nyungwe
- N44 Sena
- N45[44] Rue
- N46[44] Podzo
- [N441 Sena-Malawi]
|
|
Zone P |
P10 |
- P11 Ndengereko
- P12 Ruihi
- P13 Matumbi
- P14 Ngindo
- P15 Mbunga
|
P20 |
- P21 Yao
- P22 Mwera
- P23 Makonde
- P24 Ndonde
- P25 Mabiha
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P30 |
- P31 Makua
- P32 Lomwe
- P33 Ngulu
- P34 Cuabo
- [P311 Koti
- P312 Sakati
- P331 Lomwe of Malawi
- P341 Moniga]
|
|
Zone R |
R10 |
- R11 Umbundu
- R12 Ndombe
- R13 Nyaneka
- R14 Khumbi
- [R101 Kuvale
- R102 Kwisi
- R103 Mbali]
|
R20 |
- R21 Kwanyama
- R22 Ndonga
- R23 Kwambi
- R24 Ngandyera
- [R211 Kafima
- R212 Evale
- R213 Mbandja
- R214 Mbalanhu
- R215 Ndongwena
- R216 Kwankwa
- R217 Dombondola
- R218 Esinga
- R241 Kwaluudhi
- R242 Kolonkadhi-Eunda]
|
R30 |
- R31 Herero
- [R311 North-West Herero
- R312 Botswana Herero]
|
R40 |
|
|
Zone S |
S10 |
- S11 Korekore
- S12 Zezuru
- S13a Manyika
- S13b Tebe
- S14 Karanga
- S15 Ndau
- S16 Kalanga
|
S20 |
|
S30 |
- S31a Tswana
- S31b Kgatla
- S31c Ngwatu
- S31d[311] Khalaxadi
- S32a Pedi
- S32b Lobedu
- S33 Sotho
- [S301 Phalaborwa
- S302 Kutswe
- S303 Pai
- S304 Pulana]
|
S40 |
- S41 Xhosa
- S42 Zulu
- S43 Swati
- S44 (Northern) Ndebele
- [S401 Old Mfengu
- S402 Bhaca
- S403 Hlubi
- S404 Phuthi
- S405 Nhlangwini
- S406 Lala
- S407 South Ndebele
- S408 Sumayela Ndebele]
|
S50 |
- S51 Tswa
- S52[53] Gwamba
- S53 Tsonga
- S54 Ronga
- [S511 Hlengwe]
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S60 |
- S61 Copi
- S62 Tonga
- [S611 Lenge]
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Note: The Guthrie classification is geographic and its groupings do not imply a relationship between the languages within them. |
Authority control 
|
- NDL: 00576043
- SUDOC: 031444431
|
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