密接支援







AH-1直升機演練密接支援


密接支援（英文：Close Support）是一种軍事戰術上的術語。根據美國國防部2005年出版的军事與相關術語字典對「密接支援」的定義是：「密接支援是指被賦予支援任務的部隊，在足夠接近被支援部隊時，針對敵軍目標採取細密的整合或協調性的支援活動，以火力、運動或其他戰術行動來支援被支援的部隊。」其他的支援戰術包括「直接支援」（Direct Support）、「一般支援」（General Support）、「相互支援」（Mutual Support）。




目录






  • 1 密接支援的種類


    • 1.1 陸上密接支援


    • 1.2 海上密接支援


    • 1.3 空中密接支援




  • 2 外部链接





密接支援的種類



陸上密接支援


陸上密接支援早在投射兵器發明後即有相當程度的應用，但若是論現代火砲密接支援的概念則可溯及18世紀時期的加農砲群，在雙方线列步兵接近步槍射程前或者互相射擊時，砲兵利用火砲壓制敵方步兵的戰鬥力以及士氣。



海上密接支援




美軍戰艦內華達號在諾曼地登陸時炮轟沿岸德軍陣地


第二次世界大戰太平洋戰場，美國海軍陸戰隊每登陸一座日軍部隊所佔領的島嶼時，美國海軍都會動員艦隊的所有艦隻，以艦砲猛烈轟擊敵軍的反登陸陣地，或者在1944年的奥马哈海滩，美國海軍冒險將船隻靠近岸邊對德軍猛烈砲轟以支援突擊登陸的盟军部队，都是顯著的例子。



空中密接支援


主条目：密接空中支援

美國在越戰中，若遭遇到敵方強烈抵抗而無法支持下去時，便會發出「斷箭(broken arrow)」求助訊息請求AH-1眼鏡蛇式或裝載有火箭莢艙UH-1休伊式直升機甚至載有燒夷彈的幽靈式戰鬥機支援。



外部链接



  • Close Air Support 2008

  • The Forward Air Controller Association


  • The ROMAD Locator The home of the current ground FAC


  • Joint Fires Integration and Interoperability Team[永久失效連結] works with CAS and others.




-

Popular posts from this blog

Y

Image
This article is about the letter of the alphabet. For other uses, see Y (disambiguation). See also: Wye (disambiguation) Y Y y (See below) Usage Writing system Latin script Type Alphabetic and Logographic Language of origin Latin language Phonetic usage [ y ] [ ɨ ] [ j ] [ iː ] [ ɪ ] [ ɘ ] [ ə ] [ ɯ ] [ ɛː ] [ j ] [ ɥ ] [ ɣ̟ ] / w aɪ / / aɪ / Unicode value U+0059, U+0079 Alphabetical position 25 History Development Υ υ 𐌖 Y y Time period 54 to present Descendants  • U  • V  • W  • Ỿ  • ¥  • Ꮙ  • Ꮍ  • Ꭹ Sisters F Ѵ У Ў Ұ Ү ו و ܘ וּ וֹ ࠅ 𐎆 𐡅 ወ વ ૂ ુ उ Variations (See below) Other Other letters commonly used with y(x), ly, ny This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. ISO basic Latin alphabet Aa Bb Cc D...
Read more

Mount Tamalpais

Image
Mount Tamalpais Mount Tamalpais, viewed from the south Highest point Elevation 2,571 ft (784 m)   NAVD 88 [1] Prominence 2,456 ft (749 m)  [1] Listing California county high points 55th Coordinates 37°55′45″N 122°34′40″W  /  37.929088°N 122.577829°W  / 37.929088; -122.577829 Coordinates: 37°55′45″N 122°34′40″W  /  37.929088°N 122.577829°W  / 37.929088; -122.577829   [1] Geography Mount Tamalpais Marin County, California, U.S. Show map of California Mount Tamalpais Mount Tamalpais (the US) Show map of the US Parent range California Coast Ranges Topo map USGS San Rafael Geology Mountain type Sedimentary Climbing First ascent 1830s by Jacob P. Leese (first recorded ascent) [2] Easiest route Railroad Grade fire trail Mount Tamalpais ( / t æ m əl ˈ p aɪ . ɪ s / ; TAM -əl- PY -iss ; Coast Miwok: /t̪ɑmɑlˈpɑis̺/ , known locally as Mount Tam ) is a peak in Marin County, California, United State...
Read more

Indian Forest Service

Image
Indian Forest Service Service Overview Preceding service Imperial Forest Service (1864 to 1935) Year of Constitution 1966 Country India Staff College Indira Gandhi National Forest Academy (IGNFA), Dehradun, Uttarakhand Cadre Controlling Authority Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change Legal personality Governmental: Government service General nature Administration of Forest and Wildlife resources Cadre strength 3131 (2182 Direct Recruits and 949 Promotion Posts) Website ifs.nic.in Service Chief Director General of Forests Siddhanth Das, IFS (1982 Batch, Odisha Cadre) [1] Head of the All India Civil Services Cabinet Secretary Pradeep Kumar Sinha, IAS Indian Forest Service (भारतीय वन सेवा) [2] is one of the three All India Services of the Government of India. The other two All India Services being the Indian Administrative Service (IAS) and the Indian Police Service (IPS). [3] [4] [5] It was constituted in...
Read more