List of United States Senators in the 45th Congress by seniority




This is a complete list of members of the United States Senate during the 45th United States Congress listed by seniority, from March 4, 1877, to March 3, 1879.


Order of service is based on the commencement of the senator's first term. Behind this is former service as a senator (only giving the senator seniority within his or her new incoming class), service as vice president, a House member, a cabinet secretary, or a governor of a state. The final factor is the population of the senator's state.[1][2][3][4]


Senators who were sworn in during the middle of the Congress (up until the last senator who was not sworn in early after winning the November 1878 election) are listed at the end of the list with no number.




Contents






  • 1 Terms of service


  • 2 U.S. Senate seniority list


  • 3 See also


  • 4 Notes


  • 5 External links





Terms of service




















Class Terms of service of senators that will expire in years
Class 3 Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1879[5]
Class 1 Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1881[6]
Class 2 Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1883[7]


U.S. Senate seniority list























































































































































































































































































































































































































































U.S. Senate seniority
Rank Senator (party-state) Seniority date Other factors
1
Henry B. Anthony (R-RI)
March 4, 1859 Former governor
2
Timothy O. Howe (R-WI)
March 4, 1861
3
John Sherman (R-OH)
March 21, 1861
4
George F. Edmunds (R-VT)
April 3, 1866
5
Roscoe Conkling (R-NY)
March 4, 1867
6
Justin Smith Morrill (R-VT)

7
Oliver P. Morton (R-IN)

8
Simon Cameron (R-PA)

9
George E. Spencer (R-AL)
July 13, 1868
10
Thomas F. Bayard (D-DE)
March 4, 1869
11
Hannibal Hamlin (R-ME)

12
Allen G. Thurman (D-OH)

13
John W. Johnston (D-VA)
January 26, 1870
14
Eli M. Saulsbury (D-DE)
March 4, 1871
15
Thomas W. Ferry (R-MI)

16
William Windom (R-MN)
Former representative
17
Henry G. Davis (D-WV)

18
Matt W. Ransom (D-NC)
January 30, 1872
19
William B. Allison (R-IA)
March 4, 1873 Former representative
20
John P. Jones (R-NV)

21
John B. Gordon (D-GA)

22
Stephen Wallace Dorsey (R-AR)

23
Aaron A. Sargent (R-CA)

24
Simon B. Conover (R-FL)

25
Richard J. Oglesby (R-IL)

26
Thomas C. McCreery (D-KY)

27
George R. Dennis (D-MD)

28
Lewis V. Bogy (D-MO)

29
Bainbridge Wadleigh (R-NH)

30
Augustus S. Merrimon (D-NC)

31
John H. Mitchell (R-OR)

32
John J. Patterson (R-SC)

33
William W. Eaton (D-CT)
February 5, 1875
34
Francis Cockrell (D-MO)
March 4, 1875
35
Henry L. Dawes (R-MA)

36
Charles W. Jones (D-FL)

37
Samuel J. R. McMillan (R-MN)

38
Samuel B. Maxey (D-TX)

39
Ambrose Burnside (R-RI)
Former governor
40
Newton Booth (Anti-Mono.-CA)
Former governor
41
Joseph E. McDonald (D-IN)
Former representative
42
William Pinkney Whyte (D-MD)

43
Blanche Bruce (R-MS)

44
Algernon Paddock (R-NE)

45
Theodore F. Randolph (D-NJ)
Former governor
46
Francis Kernan (D-NY)

47
William A. Wallace (D-PA)

48
Robert E. Withers (D-VA)

49
Isaac P. Christiancy (R-MI)

50
William Sharon (D-NV)
April 2, 1875
51
James B. Eustis (D-LA)
January 12, 1876
52
William H. Barnum (D-CT)
May 18, 1876
53
James G. Blaine (R-ME)
July 10, 1876 Former representative
54
Henry M. Teller (R-CO)
November 15, 1876
55
Jerome B. Chaffee (R-CO)

56
James E. Bailey (D-TN)
January 19, 1877
57
Frank Hereford (D-WV)
January 31, 1877
58
George F. Hoar (R-MA)
March 4, 1877 Former representative
59
Isham G. Harris (D-TN)
Former governor
60
John Tyler Morgan (D-AL)

61
John R. McPherson (D-NJ)

62
Matthew Butler (D-SC)

63
Richard Coke (D-TX)

64
Preston B. Plumb (R-KS)

65
James B. Beck (D-KY)

66
Lucius Q. C. Lamar (D-MS)

67
Augustus H. Garland (D-AR)

68
Benjamin H. Hill (D-GA)

69
David Davis (I-IL)

70
Samuel J. Kirkwood (R-IA)

71
Alvin Saunders (R-NE)

72
Edward H. Rollins (R-NH)

73
William P. Kellogg (R-LA)

74
La Fayette Grover (D-OR)
Former governor

Stanley Matthews (R-OH)
March 8, 1877

J. Donald Cameron (R-PA)
March 20, 1877

David H. Armstrong (R-MO)
September 29, 1877

Daniel W. Voorhees (D-IN)
November 6, 1877

James Shields (R-MO)
January 27, 1879

Zachariah Chandler (R-MI)
February 22, 1879


See also



  • 45th United States Congress

  • List of members of the United States House of Representatives in the 45th Congress by seniority



Notes





  1. ^ A Chronological List of United States Senators 1789-Present, via www.Senate.gov


  2. ^ 1871 U.S Census Report Contains 1870 Census results


  3. ^ 1881 U.S Census Report Contains 1880 Census results


  4. ^ 1891 U.S Census Report Contains 1890 Census results


  5. ^ Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1879.


  6. ^ Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1881.


  7. ^ Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1883.




External links


  • Senate Seniority List










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