List of United States Senators in the 25th Congress by seniority




This is a complete list of members of the United States Senate during the 25th United States Congress listed by seniority, from March 4, 1837, to March 3, 1839.


Order of service is based on the commencement of the senator's first term. Behind this is former service as a senator (only giving the senator seniority within his or her new incoming class), service as vice president, a House member, a cabinet secretary, or a governor of a state. The final factor is the population of the senator's state.[1][2]


Senators who were sworn in during the middle of the two-year congressional term (up until the last senator who was not sworn in early after winning the November 1838 election) are listed at the end of the list with no number.




Contents






  • 1 Terms of service


  • 2 U.S. Senate seniority list


  • 3 See also


  • 4 Notes


  • 5 External links





Terms of service




















Class Terms of service of senators that will expire in years
Class 1 Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1839[3]
Class 2 Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1841[4]
Class 3 Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1843[5]


U.S. Senate seniority list























































































































































































































































































































U.S. Senate seniority
Rank Senator (party-state) Seniority date Other factors
1
William Rufus de Vane King (D-AL)
December 14, 1819
2
Nehemiah Rice Knight (W-RI)
January 9, 1821
3
Thomas Hart Benton (D-MO)
August 10, 1821
4
Hugh Lawson White (W-TN)
October 28, 1825
5
Ashur Robbins (W-RI)
October 31, 1825
6
Daniel Webster (W-MA)
December 17, 1827
7
Felix Grundy (D-TN)[6]
October 19, 1829
8
Bedford Brown (D-NC)
December 9, 1829
9
John McCracken Robinson (D-IL)
December 11, 1830
10
Samuel Prentiss (AJ-VT)
March 4, 1831
11
Henry Clay (W-KY)
November 10, 1831
12
John Tipton (D-IN)
January 3, 1832
13
John Black (W-MS)[7]
November 12, 1832
14
John Caldwell Calhoun (D-SC)
December 29, 1832
15
Silas Wright, Jr. (D-NY)
January 4, 1833
16
Samuel Lewis Southard (W-NJ)
March 4, 1833 Former senator
17
Joseph Kent (AJ-MD)[8]
Former representative (10 years)
18
Samuel McKean (D-PA)
Former representative (6 years)
19
Benjamin Swift (AJ-VT)
Former representative (4 years)
20
Nathaniel Pitcher Tallmadge (AJ-NY)
New York 1st in population (1830)
21
Thomas Morris (J-OH)
Ohio 4th in population (1830)
22
Lewis Fields Linn (D-MO)
October 25, 1833
23
John Pendleton King (D-GA)[9]
November 21, 1833
24
William Campbell Preston (N-SC)
November 26, 1833
25
James Buchanan (D-PA)
December 6, 1834
26
Alfred Cuthbert (D-MD)
January 12, 1835
27
John Ruggles (D-ME)
January 20, 1835
28
John Jordan Crittenden (W-KY)
March 4, 1835 Former senator
29
Henry Hubbard (D-NH)
Former representative
30
John Davis (W-MA)
Former governor
31
Garret Dorset Wall (D-NJ)
New Jersey 14th in population (1830)
32
Robert John Walker (D-MS)
Mississippi 22nd in population (1830)
33
John Milton Niles (D-CT)
December 21, 1835
34
Robert Carter Nicholas (D-LA)
January 13, 1836
35
William Cabell Rives (D-VA)
March 4, 1836
36
Richard Henry Bayard (AJ-DE)
June 17, 1836
37
Ambrose Hundley Sevier (D-AR)
September 18, 1836 Former delegate
38
William Savin Fulton (D-AR)
39
Robert Strange (D-NC)
December 5, 1836
40
Richard Elliott Parker (D-VA)[10]
December 12, 1836
41
John Selby Spence (W-MD)
December 31, 1836
42
Thomas Clayton (W-DE)
January 9, 1837
43
Alexander Mouton (D-LA)
January 12, 1837
44
Lucius Lyon (D-MI)
January 26, 1837 Former delegate
45
John Norvell (D-MI)
46
Franklin Pierce (D-NH)
March 4, 1837 Former representative (4 years)
47
William Allen (D-OH)
Former representative (2 years); Ohio 5th in population (1830)
48
Oliver Hampton Smith (W-IN)
Former representative (2 years); Indiana 13th in population (1830)
49
Reuel Williams (D-ME)
Maine 12th in population (1830)
50
Perry Smith (D-CT)
Connecticut 16th in population (1830)
51
Richard Montgomery Young (D-IL)
Illinois 20th in population (1830)

William Henry Roane (D-VA)
March 14, 1837
52
John McKinley (D-AL)[11]
Never Qualified

Clement Comer Clay (D-AL)
June 19, 1837

Wilson Lumpkin (D-GA)
November 22, 1837

William Duhurst Merrick (W-MD)
January 4, 1838

James Fisher Trotter (D-MS)[12]
January 22, 1838

Ephraim Hubbard Foster (W-TN)
September 17, 1838

Thomas Hickman Williams (D-MS)
November 12, 1838


See also



  • 25th United States Congress

  • List of members of the United States House of Representatives in the 25th Congress by seniority



Notes





  1. ^ A Chronological List of United States Senators 1789-Present, via www.Senate.gov


  2. ^ 1820 Census Results


  3. ^ Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1839.


  4. ^ Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1841.


  5. ^ Terms of service of senators that will expire in 1843.


  6. ^ Felix Grundy resigned July 4, 1838


  7. ^ John Black resigned January 22, 1838


  8. ^ Joseph Kent resignedNovember 24, 1837


  9. ^ John King resigned November 1, 1837


  10. ^ Richard Parker resigned March 13, 1837


  11. ^ John McKinley resigned April 22, 1837, never having qualified


  12. ^ James Trotter resigned July 10, 1838




External links


  • Senate Seniority List










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