壽康太妃

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寿康太妃博尔济吉特氏 |
姓 |
博尔济吉特氏
|
封號 |
福晋 |
出生 |
万历二十七年 (1599年) |
逝世 |
康熙四年(1665年) |
谥号 |
皇曾祖寿康太妃 |
坟墓 |
清福陵
|
親屬 |
父親 |
孔果尔 |
夫 |
太祖高皇帝努尔哈赤
|
夫之父 |
显祖宣皇帝塔克世
|
夫之母 |
宣皇后喜塔拉氏 |
夫之元配 |
元妃哈哈纳扎青 |
夫之繼室 |
继妃衮代 孝烈武皇后烏拉那拉氏 |
夫之平妻 |
孝慈高皇后叶赫那拉氏 |
寿康太妃(1599-1665年),博尔济吉特氏,科爾沁炳图郡王孔果爾之女。清太祖之妃。
生平
壽康太妃是蒙古科尔沁部人。当时科尔沁部和后金联姻,努尔哈赤不但娶了几位博尔济吉特氏,其子清太宗的五大福晋也都是博尔济吉特氏。壽康太妃和安布福金博尔济吉特氏是太宗中宮大福金哲哲的堂姐。
万历四十三年正月初一日,蒙古科尔沁部贝勒孔果尔送女嫁与弩尔哈齐,弩尔哈齐“俱礼迎纳焉”。
弩尔哈齐崩逝后,博尔济吉特氏和安布福金居住在太祖宫。顺治元年九月,博尔济吉特氏随顺治帝、努尔哈赤众福金等“迎至燕京”,入住紫禁城。顺治十七年十月,順治帝以妃年长行尊,未有名号,宜行封典[1]。
顺治十八年十月十九日,剛登極的康熙帝遵循順治帝的意思,以金册、金宝正式尊封太祖妃科尔沁博尔济吉特氏為皇祖寿康太妃。《清会典》記載博爾濟吉特氏尊封為皇祖壽康太妃,並非皇曾祖壽康太妃[2]。原因是尊封博尔济吉特氏的諭旨是順治帝仍在生時下的,冊文已經擬寫好了[3]。康熙四年(1665年)十二月二十五日薨逝,以妃礼入葬福陵妃园寝。福陵妃园寝最终只入葬了寿康太妃、安布福金博尔济吉特氏、绰奇德和母葉赫那拉氏。
相關
参考文献
^ 《清世祖實錄》:順治十七年十月。順治帝諭禮部,仁壽宮太祖妃年長行尊,向來未晉名封,禮宜舉行封典。所有應封名號及應行典禮爾部即詳察典例具奏
^ 《大清会典》:前期一日,遣官祭告太庙如仪。是日,内院礼部官捧册、宝置黄案上,礼部执事人员送至太妃宫门前,女官捧册、宝进,太妃受册、宝讫。仪仗交内銮仪卫存贮,不陈设。
^ 《康熙朝實錄》:尊皇祖妃、为寿康太妃。冊文曰:勷坤教以開基,令名有俶。炯婺輝而受祉,徽范長昭。爰考彝章,肇行隆典。皇祖妃賦姿淑慎,秉德安貞。在昔創業艱難,佐詠雞鳴而贊治。於今深宮頤養,共欽鶴算之垂庥。分既處夫崇高,禮宜臻夫備美。載揚懿行,特晉榮稱。謹以冊寶尊為皇祖壽康太妃。義問攸宣,益篤邦家之慶。昌齡日茂,永凝康豫之祥。
壽康太妃
|
前任: 大福晋阿巴亥乌拉那拉氏 ?年-1626年
|
大清福晋 ?年-1626年
|
繼任: 小福晋塔因查 ?年-1626年
|
前任: 无
|
大清皇太妃 1626年-1665年
|
繼任: 皇祖壽祺皇貴太妃悫惠皇贵妃佟佳氏 1722年-1743年
|
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