世界最高桥梁列表

Multi tool use

以米约高架桥为例,图中
蓝色数字标注为
桥面高度,
红色数字标注为
结构高度。
世界最高桥梁列表在中文语境下包括以下两种含义:
世界最高桥梁列表 (桥面高度),其中“桥面高度”是指:从桥面(即:桥上路基)至桥跨以下地面或水面的最大垂直落差。
世界最高桥梁列表 (结构高度),其中“结构高度”是指:从桥梁结构的最高点(如:桥塔顶端)到最低点(如:桥墩底部所在的承台表面)的最大垂直距离。
位于中国贵州省和云南省交界的的北盘江大桥,是一座跨越幽深河谷的斜拉桥,两座桥塔分别建在峡谷两侧的边缘,桥梁本身结构的最大高度为269米(883英尺),世界排名第9,但考虑到河谷的深度,这座大桥的桥面至谷底的垂直高度至少有564米(1,850英尺),使其成为世界上桥面最高的桥梁。
而位于法国南部的米约高架桥,是一座跨越塔恩河谷的斜拉桥,桥面至谷底有270米(886英尺)的落差,桥面高度仅名列世界第十五位。但与北盘江大桥不同的是,米约高架桥最高桥塔的塔基几乎建在谷底,这使其最大结构高度达到343米(1,125英尺),从而成为世界上结构最高的桥梁。
建築物與結構物記錄列表
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以高度劃分 |
摩天大樓
- 結構物
橋樑
- 煙囪
教堂
- 水壩
- 石油平台
- 教育建築
- 獨立構築物
- 醫院
- 酒店
- 燈塔
- 公寓住宅
- 雕像
- 塔式建築
- 雙子星大樓與結構物
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以面積、容量劃分 |
- 建築物
- 教堂
- 廣場
- 圓頂建築
- 酒店
- 清真寺
- 宮殿
- 購物中心
- 水壩
發電廠
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以長度劃分 |
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