露叶毛毡苔科

Multi tool use
露叶毛毡苔
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露叶毛毡苔
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科學分類
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界:
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植物界
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門:
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被子植物门
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綱:
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双子叶植物纲
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目:
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石竹目
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科:
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Drosophyllaceae Chrtek、Slaviková和Studnicka1989年
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屬:
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露叶毛毡苔属
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種:
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露叶毛毡苔
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二名法
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Drosophyllum lusitanicum L.
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露叶毛毡苔分布图
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露叶毛毡苔科又名粘虫草科,只有1属1种,是单种科,分布在西班牙、葡萄牙和摩洛哥。
本科植物是一种食虫植物,生长在干燥的碱性土壤地带,叶长20-40厘米,伸展,叶子可以分泌甜味的黏液,吸引昆虫,昆虫被粘住后由消化液消化吸收;花相当大,直径有4厘米,黄色,花期为2月至5月;果实为蒴果,种子直径为2.5毫米。
1981年的克朗奎斯特分类法将其列在茅膏菜科中,属于猪笼草目,1998年根据基因亲缘关系分类的APG 分类法认为应该单独分出一个科,放到石竹目之下, 2003年经过修订的APG II 分类法维持原分类。
外部链接
- APG网站中的露叶毛毡苔科
- NCBI中的露叶毛毡苔科
食蟲植物
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食蟲植物 |
貉藻屬 · 布洛鳳梨屬 · 腺毛草屬 · 嘉寶鳳梨屬 · 土瓶草屬 · 眼鏡蛇瓶子草屬 · 捕蠅草屬 · 茅膏菜屬 · 露葉毛氈苔科 · 螺旋狸藻屬 · 太陽瓶子草屬 · 豬籠草屬 · 捕蟲堇屬 · 捕蠅幌科 · 瓶子草屬 · 穗葉藤屬 · 狸藻屬
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原始食蟲植物 |
Aracamunia · 川續斷屬 · Colura · 荠属 · Drymocallis · 黏老鸛草屬 · 單角胡麻屬 · 齿鳞草属 · 食蟲榖精屬 · 西番蓮屬 · 蓝雪属 · Proboscidea · 委陵菜屬 · 花柱草屬
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已灭绝 |
古瓶子草屬 · 毛氈苔花粉屬 · 毛氈苔粉屬 · 毛氈苔石屬 · 菲氏花粉屬 · 古貉藻屬 · 薩州花粉屬
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参見 |
食蟲植物列表 · 國際食蟲植物協會 · 食虫植物研究会 · 食虫植物期刊列表
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维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源:露叶毛毡苔科
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