互联网名称与数字地址分配机构







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ICANN

ICANN Logo
成立日期
1998年9月18日 (1998-09-18)
总部
 美國加利福尼亚州洛杉矶Playa Vista, Los Angeles（英语：Playa Vista, Los Angeles）
代表人物
Göran Marby（英语：Göran Marby）、斯蒂芬·克羅克
重点
管理域名和IP地址的分配
网址
www.icann.org





















互联网

Visualization of Internet routing paths

Opte项目（英语：Opte Project）互联网一部分的路由路径可视化









Crystal Clear app linneighborhood.svg 互联网主题

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ICANN总部


互联网名称与数字地址分配机构（Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers），简称ICANN，是位於美国加利福尼亚的非营利社团，主要由互联网协会的成员组成，创建于1998年9月18日，目的是接管包括管理域名和IP地址的分配等与互联网相关的任务，这些任务曾由其它组织（特别是IANA）代表美国政府来执行，但ICANN仍受美國政府及法律管理。


2016年10月1日美國商務部下屬國家電訊局（英语：National Telecommunications and Information Administration） （NTIA）把網域名稱系統（Domain Name System，DNS）管理權正式移交。這標誌著作為世人日常生活一部分的網際網路邁出走向全球治理的象徵性舉動[1][2]。進入全球「多方利益攸關」（Multi-stakeholder）模式時代。




目录






  • 1 參考資料


  • 2 参见


  • 3 延伸閱讀


  • 4 外部链接





參考資料




  1. ^ 美交出域名管理權 互聯網全球共治. 星島日報. 2016年10月2日 （中文（繁體）‎）. [永久失效連結]


  2. ^ 中國專家當選ICANN理事 首進全球互聯網決策層--IT--人民網



参见



  • 域名系统

  • 区域互联网注册管理机构

  • 亚太互联网络信息中心



延伸閱讀


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  • Franda, Marcus, The Emergence of an International Regime, ISBN 1-55587-999-3

  • Wass, Erica, Addressing the World, ISBN 0-7425-2809-X

  • Paré, Daniel J. Internet Governance in Transition, ISBN 0-7425-1846-9

  • Mueller, Milton L. Ruling the Root, ISBN 0-262-13412-8

  • Froomkin, A. Michael Wrong Turn in Cyberspace: Using ICANN to Route Around the APA and the Constitution, 50 Duke Law Journal17（2000）




外部链接


  • ICANN官方网址




规范控制


  • WorldCat Identities

  • GND: 6099601-8

  • ISNI: 0000 0001 0416 5898

  • LCCN: no99080285

  • NLA: 49285886

  • VIAF: 155828460



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