三辅




三輔是漢代负责治理京畿長安附近地方行政事务三个長官的合称，清代指北京直隶省。故秦內史，乃京兆尹、左馮翊、右扶風，後來三輔一詞便用來指稱長安一帶的地區，例如《三輔黃圖》便是長安地區的地圖。


漢景帝二年（公元前155年）分内史为左、右内史，与主爵中尉（不久改为主爵都尉）共治長安城中，所辖皆京畿之地，故合称“三輔”。漢書记载：“三輔举不如法令者皆上丞相、御史请之。”武帝太初元年（公元前104年）改主爵都尉、左、右内史为京兆尹、左馮翊、右扶風。轄境相当今陕西中部地区。三輔郡皆有都尉，如諸郡。




目录






  • 1 三輔治所


  • 2 参考文献


    • 2.1 書籍




  • 3 参见


  • 4 另見





三輔治所


京兆尹，治在長安城南尚冠里。左馮翊，治在長安城內太上皇廟西南。右扶風，治在夕陰街北。京輔都尉治華陰，左輔都尉治高陵，右輔都尉治郿。



参考文献





書籍


  • 《三輔黃圖》卷之一，維基文庫


参见


  • 西汉官制


另見



  • 三吳

  • 三河

  • 三蜀

  • 三魏

  • 三巴

  • 三晉

  • 三秦

  • 三湘








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