曲霉属

Multi tool use
曲霉属
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黑曲霉(Aspergillus niger)的分生孢子头
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科學分類
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界:
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真菌界 Fungi
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門:
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子囊菌门 Ascomycota
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綱:
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散囊菌纲 Eurotiomycetes
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目:
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散囊菌目 Eurotiales
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科:
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发菌科 Trichocomaceae
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屬:
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曲霉属 Aspergillus Micheli, 1729
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曲霉属(学名:Aspergillus )是属于散囊菌目发菌科的腐生菌,在自然界广泛分布。最初由意大利植物学家米切里(Pier Antonio Micheli)于1729年描述。
曲霉中大多数只有无性型(anamorph),一部分则具有有性型(teleomorph)。根据《国际植物命名法规》,曲霉属为无性型属,而相应的有性型分别属于以下有性型属:[1]
散囊菌属(Eurotium)
埃德菌属(Edyuillia)
双被菌属(Dichlaena)
新萨托菌属(Neosartorya)
半内果属(Hemicarpenteles)
核闭壳属(Sclerocleista)
沃卡菌属(Warcupiella)
裸胞壳属(Emericella)
芬尼菌属(Fennellia)
石座菌属(Petromyces)
毛萨托菌属(Chaetosartorya)
外部連結
- 微生物免疫學-Aspergillus species(麴菌屬)
参考文献
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维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源:曲霉属
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^ 中国科学院中国孢子植物志编辑委员会. 曲霉属. 中国真菌志(第五卷)曲霉属及其相关有性型. (原始内容存档于2006-10-25).
规范控制 |
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