苏米亚




苏米亚（1874年－1935年）又译松木彦[1]，原名额赖，蒙古族，籍贯不详，蒙古政治人物。[2]



生平


苏米亚原名“额赖”，为中国新疆伊犁、塔城地区察哈尔左翼营总管。1912年8月下旬，额赖率三百多户察哈尔蒙古人越过了库克他乌边界，经俄国投奔库伦的大蒙古国政权，被封为达里冈爱守备大臣。额赖也改名为“苏米亚”。在达里冈爱牧场及锡林郭勒盟同中华民国政府军的作战中，苏米亚指挥出色，遂于1913年秋获授札萨克并且世袭罔替。[3]


后来，苏米亚在蒙古人民革命期间任全军副总司令，声名远扬。[2]


1935年，苏米亚逝世。[2]



参考文献





  1. ^ “松木彦”见陈箓的《驻扎库伦日记》卷3


  2. ^ 2.02.12.2 新兴学科1992年第1-4期，第46页


  3. ^ 周学军，达里冈爱牧场被外蒙古占领时间考辨，中国边疆史地研究2000年第4期









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