Hichiku dialect




























Hichiku Japanese
Native to Japan
Region western Kyūshū
Language family

Japonic

  • Japanese

    • Kyūshū Japanese
      • Hichiku Japanese



Language codes
ISO 639-3
Glottolog
hich1237[1]

Hichiku dialects.png
Hichiku dialect area (orange)


The Hichiku dialect (肥筑方言 Hichiku hōgen) is a group of the Japanese dialects spoken in the western Kyushu. The name Hichiku (肥筑) is constructed by extracting a representative kanji from Hizen (前), Higo (後), Chikuzen (前) and Chikugo (後), names of old provinces in there.


The Hichiku dialect is:




  • Hakata dialect (western Fukuoka Prefecture, formerly known as Chikuzen Province, especially Hakata district in Fukuoka)

  • Chikugo dialect (southern Fukuoka Prefecture, formerly known as Chikugo Province)

    • Ōmuta dialect (Ōmuta)

    • Yanagawa dialect (Yanagawa)



  • Chikuhō dialect (central Fukuoka Prefecture such as Iizuka)


  • Saga dialect (Saga Prefecture)

    • Karatsu dialect (northern Saga Prefecture centerd Karatsu)

    • Tashiro dialect (easternmost Saga Prefecture centered Tashiro)



  • Nagasaki dialect (Nagasaki Prefecture)

    • Sasebo dialect (northern Nagasaki Prefecture centered Sasebo)

    • Hirado dialect (Hirado Island, west of Nagasaki Prefecture)



  • Kumamoto dialect (Kumamoto Prefecture)

  • Hita dialect (Hita, southwestern Oita Prefecture)

  • Iki dialect (Iki Island of Nagasaki Prefecture)


  • Tsushima dialect (Tsushima Island of Nagasaki Prefecture)

  • Gotō dialect (Gotō Islands of Nagasaki Prefecture)



References





  1. ^ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Hichiku". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History..mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}










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