印洲塘
Multi tool use
| 印洲塘 |
|---|
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| 位置 |
香港新界東北部大鵬灣
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| 集水面积 |
三椏灣、北海篤、漆樹灣、白沙頭灣、青洲瀝、牛屎湖灣
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印洲塘是位於香港新界東北部大鵬灣內的一個內港，以水面靜謐而著名。它由往灣洲、娥眉洲、吉澳等大島，以及三椏灣沿岸一帶所包圍，陸地之間只有陝窄的海峽連接附近海域：東面經直門頭到黃竹角海；南面經紅石門到黃竹角海；西面經青洲瀝到吉澳海；北面經橫門海到大鵬灣。
由於大鵬灣本身已經受到新界大陸和大鵬半島的保護，再加上以上島嶼的保護，印洲塘波平如鏡，即使打風時亦不會有很大的風浪，是天然的避風塘。這亦是印洲塘英文叫做Double Haven的原因，意即「雙重避風塘」[1]。香港另一個相似的例子是西貢半島和白沙灣半島之間的白沙灣，Hebe Haven。
海域內的大部份範圍被劃入印洲塘海岸公園，有虎王洲等小島嶼。當中的印洲外形宛如印台，是印洲塘中文地名來源。
印洲塘有「上有蘇杭，下有印塘」的美譽。遊人把印洲塘的地方聯想為羅傘和文房五寶，稱之為印塘六寶：
- 羅傘：吉澳黃幌山
- 筆鋒：吉澳白沙頭咀
- 筆架：筆架洲
- 紙張：印洲塘
- 墨硯：印洲附近石排
- 印章：印洲
英女王伊利沙伯二世和皇儲查理斯王子都曾經在訪港期間，將不列顛尼亞號停泊在印洲塘欣賞月色。[2]
印洲塘獲由香港郊野公園之友會、國際獅子總會港澳三０三區及漁農自然護理署舉辦，「香港十大勝景選舉」第八名。[3]。
參見
參考
^ 地質公園系列——印洲塘 (PDF). 明報專訊. 2010年7月22日.
^ 中秋節去印洲塘欣賞平湖秋月. 東方日報 (香港). 2002年9月14日.
^
「香港十大勝景選舉」. 郊野公園之友會. （原始内容存档于2007-12-13）.
站外鏈結
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维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源：印洲塘
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遠足資料
三椏灣‧遠足路線. 山上行 www.walkonhill.com. 2011年12月27日.
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