List of historians










This is a list of historians.


The names are grouped by order of the historical period in which they were living and producing works, which is not necessarily the same as the period in which they specialize.[1]



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Contents






  • 1 Antiquity


    • 1.1 Greco-Roman world


      • 1.1.1 Classical period


      • 1.1.2 Hellenistic period


      • 1.1.3 Roman Empire




    • 1.2 China




  • 2 Middle Ages


    • 2.1 Byzantine sphere


    • 2.2 Latin sphere


      • 2.2.1 Early Middle Ages


      • 2.2.2 High Middle Ages


        • 2.2.2.1 fl. 10th century


        • 2.2.2.2 fl. 11th century


        • 2.2.2.3 fl. 12th century


        • 2.2.2.4 fl. 13th century




      • 2.2.3 Late Middle Ages


        • 2.2.3.1 Historians of the Italian Renaissance are listed under "Renaissance".






    • 2.3 Islamic world


    • 2.4 Far East


    • 2.5 South Asia




  • 3 Renaissance to early modern


    • 3.1 Renaissance Europe


    • 3.2 Early modern period


    • 3.3 Middle East and Islamic Empires


    • 3.4 Far East




  • 4 Modern historians


    • 4.1 Historians who flourished after 1815 and who were born after 1770


    • 4.2 Historians born during the 19th century


      • 4.2.1 A


      • 4.2.2 B


      • 4.2.3 C


      • 4.2.4 D


      • 4.2.5 E


      • 4.2.6 F


      • 4.2.7 G


      • 4.2.8 H


      • 4.2.9 I


      • 4.2.10 J


      • 4.2.11 K


      • 4.2.12 L


      • 4.2.13 M


      • 4.2.14 N


      • 4.2.15 O


      • 4.2.16 P


      • 4.2.17 Q


      • 4.2.18 R


      • 4.2.19 S


      • 4.2.20 T


      • 4.2.21 U


      • 4.2.22 V


      • 4.2.23 W


      • 4.2.24 X


      • 4.2.25 Y


      • 4.2.26 Z




    • 4.3 Historians born in the 20th century


      • 4.3.1 A


      • 4.3.2 B


      • 4.3.3 C


      • 4.3.4 D


      • 4.3.5 E


      • 4.3.6 F


      • 4.3.7 G


      • 4.3.8 H


      • 4.3.9 I


      • 4.3.10 J


      • 4.3.11 K


      • 4.3.12 L


      • 4.3.13 M


      • 4.3.14 N


      • 4.3.15 O


      • 4.3.16 P


      • 4.3.17 Q


      • 4.3.18 R


      • 4.3.19 S


      • 4.3.20 T


      • 4.3.21 U


      • 4.3.22 V


      • 4.3.23 W


      • 4.3.24 X


      • 4.3.25 Y


      • 4.3.26 Z






  • 5 See also


  • 6 References


  • 7 Bibliography


  • 8 External links





Antiquity



Greco-Roman world




Classical period




  • Herodotus (484 BC–c. 420 BC), Halicarnassus, wrote the Histories that established Western historiography


  • Thucydides (460 BC–c. 400 BC), Peloponnesian War


  • Xenophon (431 BC–c. 360 BC), Athenian knight and student of Socrates


  • Ctesias (early 4th century BC), Greek historian of Assyrian, Persian, and Indian history



Hellenistic period




  • Theopompus (c. 380 BC-c. 315 BC), Greek history


  • Eudemus of Rhodes (c. 370-c. 300 BC), Greek historian of science


  • Ptolemy I Soter (367 BC–c. 283 BC), general of Alexander the Great, founder of Ptolemaic Dynasty


  • Duris of Samos (c. 350 BC – after 281 BC), Greek history


  • Berossus (early 3rd century BC), Babylonian historian


  • Timaeus of Tauromenium (c. 345 BC–c. 250 BC), Greek history


  • Manetho (3rd century BC), Egyptian historian and priest from Sebennytos (ancient Egyptian: Tjebnutjer) who lived during the Ptolemaic era


  • Quintus Fabius Pictor (c. 254 BC–?), Roman history


  • Artapanus of Alexandria (late 3rd to early 2nd centuries BC), Jewish historian of Ptolemaic Egypt


  • Cato the Elder (234-149 BC), Roman statesman and historian, author of the Origines


  • Cincius Alimentus (late 2nd century BC), Roman History


  • Gaius Acilius (fl. 155 BC), Roman history


  • Agatharchides (fl. mid 2nd century BC), Greek history


  • Polybius (203 BC–c. 120 BC), early Roman history (written in Greek)


  • Sempronius Asellio (c. 158 – after 91 BC), early Roman history


  • Valerius Antias (1st century BC), Roman history


  • Quintus Claudius Quadrigarius (1st century BC), Roman history


  • Diodorus of Sicily (1st century BC), Greek history


  • Posidonius (c. 135 BC – 51 BC), Greek and Roman history


  • Theophanes of Mytilene (fl. mid 1st century BC), Roman history



Roman Empire




  • Julius Caesar (100 BC–c. 44 BC), Gallic and civil wars


  • Sallust (86 BC–34 BC), Roman history


  • Dionysius of Halicarnassus (c. 60 BC–after 7 BC), Roman history


  • Livy (c. 59 BC–c. 17 AD), Roman history


  • Memnon of Heraclea (fl. 1st century AD), Greek and Roman history


  • Strabo (63 BC-24 AD), geography, Greek history


  • Marcus Velleius Paterculus (c. 19 BC–c. 31 AD), Roman history


  • Claudius (10 BC–54 AD), Roman, Etruscan and Carthaginian history


  • Pamphile of Epidaurus (female historian active during the reign of Nero, r. 54–68), Greek history


  • Marcus Cluvius Rufus, (fl. 41–69), Roman history


  • Quintus Curtius Rufus (c. 60–70), Greek history


  • Flavius Josephus (37–100), Jewish history


  • Dio Chrysostom (c. 40 – c. 115 AD), history of the Getae


  • Thallus (early 2nd century AD), Roman history


  • Gaius Cornelius Tacitus (c. 56 –c. 120), early Roman Empire


  • Plutarch (c. 46–120), would not have counted himself as an historian, but is a useful source because of his Parallel Lives of important Greeks and Romans


  • Criton of Heraclea (fl. 100), history of the Getae and the Dacian Wars


  • Suetonius (c.69 – after 122), Roman emperors up to the Flavian dynasty


  • Appian (c. 95–c. 165), Roman history


  • Arrian (c. 92–175), Greek history


  • Granius Licinianus (2nd century), Roman history


  • Criton of Pieria (2nd century), Greek history


  • Lucius Ampelius (2nd century AD?), Roman history


  • Dio Cassius (c. 160–after 229), Roman history


  • Marius Maximus (c. 160 – c. 230), biographer of Roman emperors


  • Diogenes Laërtius (fl. c. 230), history of Greek philosophers


  • Sextus Julius Africanus (c. 160 – c. 240), early Christian


  • Herodian (c. 170–c. 240), Roman history


  • Publius Anteius Antiochus (early 3rd century)


  • Gaius Asinius Quadratus (fl. 248), Roman history


  • Dexippus (c. 210 – 273), Roman history


  • Ephorus the Younger (late 3rd century), Roman history


  • Acholius (late 3rd century), Roman history


  • Callinicus (d. 273), history of Alexandria


  • Eusebius of Caesarea (c. 275–c. 339), early Christian


  • Praxagoras of Athens (fl. early 4th century), Greek and Roman history


  • Festus (fl. 370), Roman history


  • Aurelius Victor (c. 320 – c. 390), Roman history


  • Eutropius (d. 390), Roman history


  • Ammianus Marcellinus (c. 325–c. 391), Roman history


  • Virius Nicomachus Flavianus (334–394), Roman history


  • Sulpicius Alexander (fl. late 4th century), Roman history


  • Rufinus of Aquileia (c. 340–410), early Christian


  • Eunapius (346–414), biographies of philosophers and universal history


  • Orosius (c. 375 – after 418), early Christian


  • Philostorgius (368–c. 439), early Christian


  • Socrates of Constantinople (c. 380–?), early Christian


  • Agathangelos (5th century), Armenian history


  • Priscus (5th century), Byzantine history


  • Sozomen (c. 400–c. 450), early Christian


  • Theodoret (c. 393–c. 457), early Christian


  • Movses Khorenatsi (13 January 410–488), Armenian history


  • Hydatius (c. 400–c. 469), chronicler of Hispania


  • Salvian (c. 400/405–c. 493), early Christian


  • Faustus of Byzantium (5th century), Armenian history


  • Ghazar Parpetsi (441/443–510/515), Armenian history


  • Zosimus (fl. 491–518), late Roman history


  • Jordanes (6th century), history of the Goths


  • John Malalas (c. 491–578), Early Christian



China





  • Sima Tan (165 – 110 BC), Chinese historian and father of Sima Qian, who completed his Records of the Grand Historian


  • Sima Qian (c. 145 BC–c. 86 BC), founder of Chinese historiography who compiled the Records of the Grand Historian (although this was preceded by the Book of Documents and Zuo Zhuan)


  • Liu Xiang (79 BC–8 BC) (Chinese Han Dynasty), Chinese history


  • Ban Biao (3–54) (Chinese Han Dynasty), started the Book of Han that was completed by his son and daughter


  • Ban Gu (32–92) (Chinese Han Dynasty), Chinese history


  • Ban Zhao (45–116) (Chinese Han Dynasty, China's first female historian)


  • Chen Shou (233–297) (Chinese Jin Dynasty), compiled the Records of the Three Kingdoms


  • Fa-Hien (c. 337–c. 422), Chinese Buddhist monk and historian


  • Fan Ye (398–445), Chinese history, compiled the Book of Later Han


  • Shen Yue (441–513), Chinese history of the Liu Song Dynasty (420–479)



Middle Ages



Byzantine sphere





  • Procopius (c. 500–c. 565), Byzantine, useful for writings on the reign of Justinian and Theodora


  • Constantine of Preslav (late 9th century–early 10th century), Bulgarian historian


  • Nestor the Chronicler (c. 1056–c. 1114, in Kiev), author of the Primary Chronicle


  • Joannes Zonaras (12th century), Byzantine chronicler


  • Nicetas Choniates (died c. 1220)


  • Domentijan (1210–1264), Serbian monk and chronicler



Latin sphere




Early Middle Ages




  • Gregory of Tours (538–594), A History of the Franks


  • Baudovinia (fl. c. 600), Frankish nun who wrote a biography of Radegund


  • Cogitosus (fl. c. 650), Irish historian


  • Tírechán (fl. c. 655), Irish biographer of Saint Patrick


  • Muirchu moccu Machtheni (7th century), Irish historian


  • Adamnan (625–704), Irish historian


  • Bede (c. 672–735), Anglo-Saxon England


  • Paul the Deacon (8th century), Langobards


  • Einhard (9th century), biographer of Charlemagne


  • Nennius (9th century?), Wales


  • Notker of St Gall (9th century), anecdotal biography of Charlemagne


  • Martianus Hiberniensis (819–875), Irish teacher and historian


  • Asser, Bishop of Sherborne (died 908/909), Welsh historian


  • Regino of Prüm (died 915)



High Middle Ages




fl. 10th century



  • Widukind of Corvey (925–973), Ottonian chronicler


  • Liutprand of Cremona (922–972), Byzantine affairs


  • Heriger of Lobbes (925–1007)



fl. 11th century



  • Thietmar of Merseburg (25 July 975–1 December 1018), German, Polish, and Russian affairs


  • Michael Psellus (1018–c. 1078)


  • Marianus Scotus (1028–1082/1083), Irish chronicler


  • Michael Attaleiates (c. 1015–c. 1080)


  • Guibert of Nogent (1053–1124)


  • Eadmer (c. 1066–c. 1124), post-Conquest English history


  • Adam of Bremen (second half of the 11th century), historian of Scandinavia, work Gesta Hammaburgensis Ecclesiae Pontificum



fl. 12th century



  • Albert of Aix (fl. circa AD 1100), historian of the First Crusade


  • Florence of Worcester (died 1118), English chronicler


  • Symeon of Durham (died after 1129), English chronicler


  • Alured of Beverley (fl. 1143), English chronicler


  • William of Malmesbury (1095–1143), English


  • Anna Comnena (1083–after 1148)


  • John of Worcester (fl. 1150s), English chronicler


  • Saxo Grammaticus (12th century), Danish


  • Ambroise (fl. 1190s), Anglo-Norman poet, wrote verse narrative of the Third Crusade


  • Galbert of Bruges (12th century), Flemish chronicler


  • Gallus Anonymus (fl. 11th–12th centuries), Polish historian


  • Svend Aagesen (c. 1140/1150–?), Danish historian


  • Geoffrey of Monmouth (c. 1100–c. 1155), churchman/historian


  • Helmold of Bosau (ca. 1120–after 1177), German chronicler


  • William of Tyre (c. 1128–1186)


  • William of Newburgh (1135–1198), English historian called "the father of historical criticism"


  • Geoffroi de Villehardouin (c. 1160–1212)



fl. 13th century



  • Giraldus Cambrensis (c. 1146–c. 1223)


  • Wincenty Kadlubek (1161–1223), Polish historian


  • Adam of Eynsham (died c. 1233), English hagiographer and writer, abbot of Eynsham Abbey


  • Snorri Sturluson (c. 1178–1241), Icelandic historian


  • Matthew Paris (died 1259)


  • Salimbene di Adam (1221–c. 1290), Italian


  • Templar of Tyre (c. 1230–1314), end of the Crusades



Late Middle Ages



Historians of the Italian Renaissance are listed under "Renaissance".



  • Piers Langtoft (died c. 1307)


  • Jean de Joinville (1224–1319)


  • John Clyn (fl. 1333–1349), Irish historian


  • Jean Froissart (c. 1337–c. 1405), chronicler


  • Dietrich of Nieheim (c. 1345–1418), ecclesiastic history


  • Adhamh Ó Cianáin (died 1373)


  • Alfonso de Cartagena (1396–1456)


  • Christine de Pizan (c. 1365–c. 1430), historian, poet, philosopher


  • Álvar García de Santa María (1370–1460)


  • Giolla Íosa Mór Mac Fhirbhisigh (fl. 1390–1418)


  • John Capgrave (1393–1464)


  • Jan Długosz (1415–1480), Polish historian and chronicler


  • Cathal Óg Mac Maghnusa (1439–1498), compiler and annalist


  • Giovanni Villani (1276–1348), Italian chronicler from Florence who wrote the Nuova Cronica


  • Seán Mór Ó Dubhagáin (died 1372)


  • John of Fordun (died 1384), Scottish chronicler


  • Ruaidhri Ó Cianáin (died 1387)



Islamic world





  • Ibn Rustah (10th century), Persian historian and traveler


  • Muhammad al-Tabari (838–923), Great Persian historian


  • Al-Biruni (973–1048), Persian historian


  • Mohammed al-Baydhaq (fl. 1150), Moroccan historian


  • Usamah ibn Munqidh (1095–1188)


  • Abdelwahid al-Marrakushi (born 1185), Moroccan historian


  • Ibn al-Khabbaza (died 1239), Moroccan historian


  • Ata al-Mulk Juvayni (1226–1283), Persian historian


  • Abdelaziz al-Malzuzi (died 1298), Moroccan historian


  • Ibn Abi Zar (fl. 1315), Moroccan historian


  • Ibn Idhari (late 13th and the early 14th century), Moroccan historian


  • Rashid-al-Din Hamadani (1247–1317), Persian historian


  • Abdullah Wassaf (1299–1323), Persian historian


  • Ibn Khaldun (1332–1406), North African historian "of the world"


  • Ismail ibn al-Ahmar (1387–1406), Moroccan historian


  • Sharaf ad-Din Ali Yazdi (died 1454), Persian historian



Far East




  • Fang Xuanling (579–648) (Chinese Tang Dynasty), compiled the Book of Jin


  • Yao Silian (died 637) (Chinese Tang Dynasty), compiled the Book of Liang and Book of Chen


  • Wei Zheng (580–643), Chinese historian and lead editor of the Book of Sui


  • Liu Zhiji (661–721), Chinese history, author of the Shitong, first Chinese work about Chinese historiography and the methods of writing histories


  • Ō no Yasumaro (died 723), Japanese chronicler and editor of the Kojiki and Nihon Shoki


  • Liu Xu (888–947), Chinese historian and lead editor of the Old Book of Tang


  • Li Fang (925–996), Chinese editor of the Four Great Books of Song


  • Song Qi (998–1061), Chinese historian and co-author of the New Book of Tang


  • Ouyang Xiu (1007–1072), Chinese historian and co-author of the New Book of Tang


  • Sima Guang (1019–1086), Chinese historiographer and politician


  • Kim Bu-sik (1075–1151), Korean historian, author of the Samguk Sagi


  • Il-yeon (1206–1289), Korean historian, author of the Samguk Yusa


  • Lê Văn Hưu (1230–1322), Vietnamese history


  • Toqto'a (1314–1356) (Chinese Yuan Dynasty), Mongol historian who compiled the History of Song


  • Song Lian (1310–1381) (Chinese Ming Dynasty), wrote the History of Yuan


  • Zhu Quan (1378–1448), Chinese history



South Asia




  • Kalhana (c. 12th century), historian of Kashmir and the broader Indian Subcontinent


  • Hemachandra (12th century)


  • Abdul Malik Isami (14th century)


  • Jonaraja (15th century)


  • Padmanābha (15th century)


  • Yahya bin Ahmad Sirhindi (15th century), Delhi Sultanate



Renaissance to early modern



Renaissance Europe



Western historians flourishing during the Italian Renaissance or Northern Renaissance

Individuals born after 1600 are listed under "early modern".




  • Baldassarre Bonaiuti (1336–1385), chronicler (historian) of the 14th century


  • Philippe de Commines (1447–18 October 1511), French historian


  • Robert Fabyan (died 1513)


  • Niccolò Machiavelli (1469–1527), author of Florentine Histories


  • Hector Boece (1465–1536), Scottish philosopher and historian; wrote Historia Gentis Scotorum


  • Albert Krantz (1450–1517)


  • Polydore Vergil (c. 1470–1555), Tudor history


  • Francesco Guicciardini (1483–1540), historian of the Italian Wars, "Storia d'Italia"


  • Olaus Magnus (ca. 1490–1570)


  • João de Barros (1496–1570)


  • Aegidius Tschudi (1505–1572), Swiss historian


  • Josias Simmler (1530–1576)


  • Arild Huitfeldt (1546–1609), Denmark


  • Raphael Holinshed (died c. 1580)


  • Caesar Baronius (1538–1607)


  • Sigismund von Herberstein (1486–1566), Muscovite affairs


  • Paolo Paruta (1540–1598), Venetian historian


  • Garcilaso de la Vega (1539–1616), Spanish historian, Inca history, culture, and society


  • Pilip Ballach Ó Duibhgeannáin (fl. 1579–1590)



Early modern period


Western historians who flourished during the Early modern and Enlightenment period, between c. 1600 and 1815



  • John Hayward (1564–1627)


  • James Ussher (1581–1656), chronology of the history of the world


  • Pieter Corneliszoon Hooft (1581–1647), Dutch Republic


  • William Bradford (1590–1657), Mayflower/Plymouth Colony of America


  • Mícheál Ó Cléirigh (c. 1590–1643), Irish historian


  • Tadhg Óg Ó Cianáin (died c. 1614)


  • Cú Choigcríche Ó Cléirigh (Peregrine O'Clery) (died c. 1662/1664), Irish


  • Sir James Ware (1594–1666), Anglo-Irish historian and antiquarian


  • Placido Puccinelli (1609–1685), Italian historian


  • John Strype (1643–1737), English historian


  • Dubhaltach MacFhirbhisigh (fl.1643–1671), Irish historian, annalist, genealogist


  • Charles du Fresne, sieur du Cange (1610–1688), Medieval and Byzantine historian and philologist


  • Mary Bonaventure Browne (c. 1610–c. 1670), Poor Clare and Irish historian


  • Peregrine Ó Duibhgeannain (fl. 1627–1636), Irish historian


  • Ruaidhrí Ó Flaithbheartaigh (1629–1716/1718), Irish historian


  • Louis-Sébastien Le Nain de Tillemont (1637–1698), ecclesiastical historian


  • Geoffrey Keating/Seathrún Céitinn (died 1643), Irish historian


  • Đorđe Branković (1645–1711), Serb history


  • Josiah Burchett (1666–1746), British naval historian and Admiralty official


  • Laurence Echard (c. 1670–1730), England


  • Ludovico Antonio Muratori (1672–1750), Italy


  • Manuel Teles da Silva, 3rd Marquis of Alegrete (1682-1736), Portuguese historian


  • Archibald Bower (1686–1766), Rome


  • Vasily Tatishchev (1686–1750), first historian of modern Russia


  • Giambattista Vico (1688–1744), Italian historian, first modern philosopher of history


  • Voltaire (1694–1778), Europe, France


  • Johann Lorenz Von Mosheim (1694–1755), Lutheran historian


  • Charlotta Frölich (1698–1770), Swedish historian


  • David Hume (1711–1776), History of England


  • Thomas Hutchinson (1711–1780), colonial Massachusetts


  • Francisco Jose Freire (1719–1773), Portuguese historian and philologist


  • Zaharije Orfelin (1726–1785), Austrian Serb historian


  • Edward Hasted (1732–1812), Kent, England


  • Mikhail Shcherbatov (1733–1790), Russian historian

  • [[John Barrow (historian)|John Barrow (fl. 1735–1774), English naval historian and geographer


  • Edward Gibbon (1737–1794), Roman Empire and Byzantium


  • Alexander Hewat (or Hewatt) (1739–1824), colonial Carolina and Georgia


  • Fray Íñigo Abbad y Lasierra (1745–1813), Spanish historian


  • David Ramsay (1749–1815), American Revolution; South Carolina


  • Johannes von Müller (1752–1809), Switzerland


  • Anton Tomaz Linhart (1756–1795), well known for Slovenian history


  • Nikolai Mikhailovich Karamzin (1766–1826), Russian historian, Russian Empire


  • Francesco Maria Appendini (1768–1837), Italian historian-Republic of Ragusa


  • Ernst Moritz Arndt (1769–1860), German historian



Middle East and Islamic Empires





  • Abd al-Qadir Bada'uni (1540–1615), Indo-Persian historian


  • Ahmad Ibn al-Qadi (1553–1616), Moroccan historian


  • Abd al-Aziz al-Fishtali (1549–1621), Moroccan historian


  • Bahrey (1593), Ethiopian monk and historian; wrote Zenahu le Galla (History of the Galla, now the Oromo)


  • Abd al-Rahman al-Fasi (1631–1685), Moroccan historian


  • Mohammed al-Ifrani (1670–1745), Moroccan historian


  • Abu al-Qasim al-Zayyani (1734–1833)


  • Sulayman al-Hawwat (1747–1816), Moroccan historian


  • Mohammed al-Duayf (born 1752), Moroccan historian


  • Abbasgulu Bakikhanov (1794–1847), history of Azerbaijan and the Middle East


  • George Grote (1794–1871), classical Greece


  • Teimuraz Bagrationi (1782–1846), history of Georgia and the Caucasus


  • Mohammed Akensus (1797–1877), Moroccan historian



Far East




  • Qian Qianyi (1582–1664) (late Chinese Ming Dynasty)


  • Zhang Tingyu (1672–1755) (Chinese Qing Dynasty), compiled the History of Ming


  • Mohammed al-Qadiri (1712–1773), Moroccan historian


  • Qian Daxin (1728–1804) (Chinese Qing Dynasty)


  • Chang Hsüeh-ch'eng (1738–1801), Chinese historian, local histories and essays on historiography


  • Yu Deuk-gong (1749–1807), Korean historian



Modern historians



Historians who flourished after 1815 and who were born after 1770





  • Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel (1770–1831), German philosopher of history


  • John Lingard (1771–1851), England


  • George Tucker (1775–1861), American history


  • Erik Gustaf Geijer (1783–1847), Swedish nationalist historian


  • John Colin Dunlop (c. 1785–1842)


  • Joachim Lelewel (1786–1861), Polish historian


  • Archibald Alison (1792–1867), English historian


  • Thomas Carlyle (1795–1881), French Revolution; Germany


  • Simonas Daukantas (1793–1864), Lithuanian


  • Adolphe Thiers (1797–1877), French historian of the Revolution, Empire


  • Charles Dezobry (1798–1871), French historian and historical novelist


  • George Finlay (1799–1875), Greece


  • Barthold Georg Niebuhr (1776–1831), German historian


  • Louis Gabriel Michaud (1773-1858), French


  • Jules Michelet (1798–1874), French


  • François Mignet (1796–1884), French historian of the Revolution, Middle Ages


  • Christian Molbech (1783–1857), Danish history, founder of Historisk Tidsskrift (1839)


  • František Palacký (1798–1876), Czech


  • Leopold von Ranke (1795–1886), European diplomacy; most influential German historian


  • William H. Prescott (1796–1859), U.S. historian of Spain, Mexico, Peru


  • François Guizot (1787–1874), French historian of general French, English history





Historians born during the 19th century




A




  • Lord Acton (1834–1902), Europe


  • Henry Adams (1838–1918), U.S. 1800–1816


  • Grace Aguilar (1816–1847), Jewish history


  • Charles McLean Andrews (1863–1943), American; U.S. colonial history


  • Alfred von Arneth (1819–1897), history of the Austrian Empire


  • Mikhail Artamonov (1898–1972), founder of Khazar studies


  • William Ashley (1860–1927), British economic history


  • Octave Aubry (1881–1946)


  • François Victor Alphonse Aulard (1849–1928), French Revolution and Napoleon I


  • Zurab Avalishvili (1876–1944), history of Georgia and the Caucasus


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B




  • Jacques Bainville (1879–1936), France


  • George Bancroft (1800–1891), United States to 1789


  • R. Mildred Barker (1897–1990), Shakers, religion


  • Harry Elmer Barnes (1889–1968), World War I; ideas


  • Wilhelm Barthold (1869–1930), Muslim studies, Turkology


  • Charles Bean (1879–1968), Australia in World War I


  • Charles A. Beard (1874–1948), American; economic interpretation; historiography


  • Mary Ritter Beard (1876–1958), American; women's


  • Winthrop Pickard Bell (1884–1965), Nova Scotia


  • Hilaire Belloc (1870–1953), French writer and historian, later naturalised British


  • Marc Bloch (1886–1944), medieval France; Annales School


  • Herbert Eugene Bolton (1870–1953), Spanish-American borderlands


  • Erich Brandenburg (1868–1946), Modern Germany


  • George Williams Brown (1894–1963), Canada


  • Otto Brunner (1898–1982), medieval and early modern Austria


  • Geoffrey Bruun (1899–1988), Europe


  • Arthur Bryant (1888–1985), Pepys; English warfare


  • Henry Thomas Buckle (1821–1862), England; History of Civilization


  • Jacob Burckhardt (1818–1897), art history, Europe; Renaissance


  • John Hill Burton (1809–1881), Scottish Jacobin history


  • J.B. Bury (1861–1927), classical, Europe


   [top]


C




  • Helen Cam (1885–1968), English medieval


  • Pierre Caron (1875–1952), French revolution


  • E.H. Carr (1892–1982), Soviet history, methodology


  • Henri Raymond Casgrain (1831–1904), French Canada


  • Antonio Cánovas del Castillo (1828–1897), Spanish historian


  • Américo Castro (1885–1972), Spanish identity


  • Bruce Catton (1899–1978), American Civil War


  • Cesar de Bazancourt (1810–1865), Crimean War


  • Nirad C. Chaudhuri (1897–1999), India


  • Boris Chicherin (1828–1904), Russian historian, history of Russian law


  • Hiram M. Chittenden (1858–1917), American West, fur trade


  • Winston Churchill (1874–1965), world wars


  • Augustin Cochin (1876–1916), history of French Revolution


  • R. G. Collingwood (1889–1943), philosophy of history


  • Julian Corbett (1854–1922), British naval


  • Vladimir Ćorović (1885–1941), Serbia


  • Avery Craven (1885–1980), American South


  • Edward Shepherd Creasy (1812–1878), warfare


  • Margaret Campbell Speke Cruwys (1894–1968), Devon historian


   [top]


D




  • Felix Dahn (1834–1912), medieval


  • Angie Debo (1890–1988), Native American and Oklahoma history


  • Léopold Delisle (1826–1910), French historian and librarian


  • Bernard DeVoto (1897–1955), American West


  • William Dodd (1869–1940), American South


  • David C. Douglas (1898–1982), Norman England


  • Johann Gustav Droysen (1808–1884), German history


  • Sir George Dunbar (1878–1962), India


  • Ariel Durant (1898–1981), Europe


  • Will Durant (1885–1981), Europe


   [top]


E



  • Ephraim Emerton (1851–1935), medieval Europe

   [top]


F




  • Cyril Falls (1888–1971), military, world wars


  • Lucien Febvre (1878–1956), France


  • Keith Feiling (1884–1977), England, conservatism


  • Herbert Feis (1893–1972), World War II diplomacy; international finance


  • Charles Harding Firth (1857–1936), 17th-century England


  • Walter Lynwood Fleming (1874–1932), U.S. Reconstruction


  • Edward Augustus Freeman (1823–1892), English politics


  • James Anthony Froude (1818–1894), Tudor England


  • J.F.C. Fuller (1878–1966), military


  • Frantz Funck-Brentano (1862–1947), France


  • John Sydenham Furnivall (1878–1960), Burma, Southeast Asia


  • Numa Denis Fustel de Coulanges (1830–1889), antiquity, France


   [top]


G




  • François-Louis Ganshof (1895–1980), medieval history


  • Samuel Rawson Gardiner (1829–1902), 17th-century England


  • Pieter Geyl (1887–1966), Dutch


  • Lawrence Henry Gipson (1882–1970), British Empire before 1775


  • Arthur Giry (1848–1899), diplomacy


  • Gustave Glotz (1862–1935), Ancient Greece


  • George Peabody Gooch (1873–1968), modern diplomacy


  • Timofey Granovsky (1813–1855), medieval Germany


  • John Richard Green (1837–1883), English


  • Mary Anne Everett Green (1818–1895), English


  • Lionel Groulx (1878–1967), Quebec


  • René Grousset (1885–1952), Oriental history


   [top]


H




  • Élie Halévy (1870–1937), French historian of 19th-century Britain


  • Henry Hallam (1777–1859), Medieval European history


  • Louis Halphen (1880–1950), Middle Ages


  • Clarence H. Haring (1885–1960), Latin American history


  • Charles H. Haskins (1870–1937), medieval


  • Henri Hauser (1866–1946), French historian, economist, geographer


  • Julien Havet (1853–1893), Middle Ages


  • Paul Hazard (1878–1944), modern France


  • Eli Heckscher (1879–1954), Swedish economic historian


  • Auguste Himly (1823–1906), French historian and geographer


  • Mihály Horváth (1809–1878), Hungarian


  • Johan Huizinga (1872–1945), Dutch historian, author of Waning of the Middle Ages


   [top]


I




  • Ibn Zaydan (1873–1946), Moroccan historian


  • Dmitry Ilovaisky (1832–1920), Russian history


  • Harold Innis (1894–1952), Canadian economic history


   [top]


J




  • Mohammed ibn Jaafar al-Kattani (1858–1927), Moroccan


  • Muhammad Jaber (1875–1945), history of the Levant and the Middle-East


  • William James, historian of the Royal Navy during the Napoleonic Wars


  • Ivane Javakhishvili (1876–1940), Georgian historian


   [top]


K




  • Samuel Kamakau (1815–1876), Hawaiian historian


  • Konstantin Kavelin (1818–1885), Russian historian, history of Russian laws


  • François Christophe Edmond de Kellermann (1802–1868), French political historian


  • Hans Kelsen (1881–1973), legal


  • Philip Moore Callow Kermode (1855–1932), Manx crosses and runic inscriptions


  • Alexander William Kinglake (1809–1891), works on the Crimean War


  • William Kingsford (1819–1898), Canadian


  • Vasily Klyuchevsky (1841–1911), Russian history


  • David Knowles (1896–1974), English medieval


  • Dudley Wright Knox (1877–1960), American naval historian


  • Ludwig von Köchel (1800–1877), writer, composer, botanist, music historian


  • Mihail Kogălniceanu (1817–1891), Romanian


  • Hans Kohn (1891–1971), European nationalism


  • Nikodim Kondakov (1844–1925), Byzantine art


  • Nikolay Kostomarov (1817–1885), Russian and Ukrainian history


  • Godefroid Kurth (1847–1916), Belgian historian


   [top]


L




  • Leonard Woods Labaree (1897–1980), editor of the Benjamin Franklin papers


  • William L. Langer (1896–1977), U.S. historian, world and diplomatic history


  • John Knox Laughton (1830–1915), British naval historian


  • Ernest Lavisse (1842–1922), French history


  • William Edward Hartpole Lecky (1838–1903), England and Ireland


  • Georges Lefebvre (1874–1959), French Revolution


  • Anna Lewis (1885-1961), Southwestern United States


  • Liang Qichao (1873–1929), Chinese and Western history and historiography


  • B.H. Liddell Hart (1895–1970), military


  • John Edward Lloyd (1861–1947), Welshness


  • Ferdinand Lot (1866–1952), Middle Ages


  • Arthur R.M. Lower (1889–1988), Canadian


   [top]


M




  • Thomas Macaulay (1800–1859), British


  • J. D. Mackie (1887–1978), Scottish


  • William Archibald Mackintosh (1895–1970), Canadian economic


  • Alfred Thayer Mahan (1840–1914), naval


  • Frederic William Maitland (1850–1906), English legal, medieval


  • Ramesh Chandra Majumdar (1888–1980), Indian history


  • J.A.R. Marriott (1859–1945), modern Britain, modern Europe


  • Karl Marx (1818–1883), sociology and economics


  • Albert Mathiez (1874–1932), French Revolution


  • Friedrich Meinecke (1862–1954), German intellectual and cultural


  • Krste Misirkov (1874–1926), Macedonian historian and author


  • Auguste Molinier (1851–1904), Middle Ages


  • Theodor Mommsen (1817–1903), Roman Empire


  • Indro Montanelli (1909–2001)


  • Alfred Morel-Fatio (1850–1924), Spain


  • Samuel Eliot Morison (1887–1976), naval, American colonial


  • Lewis Mumford (1895–1988), urban


   [top]


N




  • Lewis Bernstein Namier (1888–1960), 18th-century British and 20th-century diplomatic


  • Ahmad ibn Khalid al-Nasiri (1835–1897), Moroccan


  • J. E. Neale (1890–1975), Elizabethan England


  • Allan Nevins (1890–1971), U.S. political and business; Civil War; biography


  • A. P. Newton (1873–1942), British Empire


  • Stojan Novaković (1842–1915), Serbian


   [top]


O




  • Charles Oman (1860–1946), 19th-century military


  • Herbert L. Osgood (1855–1918), American colonial


   [top]


P




  • K. M. Panikkar (1895–1963), Indian historian


  • Cesare Paoli (1840–1902), Italian history


  • Gaston Paris (1839–1903), Middle Ages


  • Herbert Paul (1853–1935), 19th-century Britain


  • Henry Francis Pelham (1846–1907), Roman


  • Samuel W. Pennypacker (1843–1916), Pennsylvania history


  • Dexter Perkins (1889–1984), American history


  • Ivy Pinchbeck (1898–1982), English women and children


  • Henri Pirenne (1862–1935), Belgian and medieval European history


  • Sergey Platonov (1860–1933), Rucxian


  • Datto Vaman Potdar (1890–1979), Indian historian


  • Eileen Power (1889–1940), Middle Ages


  • F. M. Powicke (1879–1963, English medieval


  • H. F. M. Prescott (1896–1972), biographer of Mary I of England and medieval History


   [top]


Q



  • Jules Quicherat (1814–1882), Middle Ages

   [top]


R




  • William Pember Reeves (1857–1932), New Zealand


  • Pierre Renouvin (1893–1974), diplomatic historian


  • James Riker (1822–1889), New York


  • B. H. Roberts (1857–1933), Mormon


  • James Harvey Robinson (1863–1936), European


  • Theodore Roosevelt (1858–1919), American west, naval


  • John Holland Rose (1855–1942), English specialist on modern Europe, Britain and France


  • Simon Rutar (1851–1903), Slovenian


  • Ilarion Ruvarac (1832–1905), Serbian


   [top]


S




  • Abram L. Sachar (1899–1993)


  • Govind Sakharam Sardesai (1865–1959), Indian


  • Jadunath Sarkar (1870–1958), history of India


  • George Sarton (1884–1956), history of science


  • Gustave Schlumberger (1844–1929), French


  • John Robert Seeley (1834–1895), British Empire


  • Shin Chaeho (1880–1936), Korean


  • Adam Shortt (1859–1931), Canadian


  • Goldwin Smith (1823–1910), British and Canadian


  • Sergey Solovyov (1820–1879), Russian historian


  • Oswald Spengler (1880–1936), world; The Decline of the West


  • Frank Stenton (1880–1967), English medieval


  • Doris Mary Stenton (1894–1971), English medieval


  • William Stubbs (1825–1902), English law


   [top]


T




  • Hippolyte Taine (1828–1893), French Revolution


  • Frank Bigelow Tarbell (1853–1920), ancient art history


  • Yevgeny Tarle (1874–1955), Russian historian


  • A. Wyatt Tilby (1880–1948), British author of The English People Overseas (Vol. I – VI)


  • Alexis de Tocqueville (1805–1859), France


  • Zacharias Topelius (1818–1898)


  • Thomas Frederick Tout (1855–1929), England


  • Arnold J. Toynbee (1889–1975), A Study of History, world history


  • Heinrich Gotthard von Treitschke (1834–1896), German historian and nationalist


  • George Macaulay Trevelyan (1876–1962), British


  • Mikheil Tsereteli (1878–1965), Georgian historian


   [top]


U



  • Frank Underhill (1889–1971), Canadian

   [top]


V



  • Paul Vinogradoff (1854–1925), medieval England

   [top]


W




  • Spencer Walpole (1839–1907), English historian


  • Charles Webster (1886–1961), British Diplomatic


  • Curt Weibull (1886–1991), Swedish historian


  • Lauritz Weibull (1873–1960), Swedish historian


  • Spenser Wilkinson (1853–1937), British military historian


  • Mary Wilhelmine Williams (1878–1944), Latin America


  • James A. Williamson (1886–1964), English maritime historian and historian of exploration


  • Esmé Cecil Wingfield-Stratford (1882–1971), English


  • Justin Winsor (1831–1897), editor of the Narrative and Critical History of America (8 vols., 1884–89)

  • Ernest Llewellyn Woodward (1890–1971), British history and international relations


  • Muriel Hazel Wright (1889-1975), Oklahoma, especially native Americans


  • George MacKinnon Wrong (1860–1948), Canadian


   [top]


X


   [top]


Y



  • Yi Byeongdo (1896–1989), Korean

   [top]


Z



  • Faddei Zielinski (1859–1944), ancient Greece

   [top]


Historians born in the 20th century




A




  • Raouf Abbas (1939–2008), Egyptian


  • Irving Abella (born 1940), Canadian


  • Aberjhani (born 1957), American; African American, Harlem Renaissance, Literary


  • David Abulafia (born 1949), Mediterranean history


  • Ezequiel Adamovsky (born 1971), Argentine


  • Donald Adamson (born 1939), British


  • Teodoro Agoncillo (1912–1985), Filipino (Philippine) history


  • Robert G. Albion (1896–1983), maritime


  • Dean C. Allard (born 1933), American naval


  • Robert C. Allen (born 1947), British economic


  • Gar Alperovitz (born 1936), American, Hiroshima


  • Ida Altman (born 1950), American, colonial Spain & Latin America


  • Mor Altshuler, Israeli historian of early Hasidism, Kabbalism, and Jewish messianism


  • Abbas Amanat Iranian-American historian of early modern Iran, Sh'ism and the Persianate world


  • Stephen Ambrose (1936–2002), American; World War II, U.S. political


  • Henri Amouroux (1920–2007), French; Nazi occupation of France


  • Perry Anderson (born 1938), British; European history


  • Joyce Appleby (born 1929), American; U.S. early national


  • Herbert Aptheker (1915–2003), American; African American


  • Leonie Archer, British


  • Philippe Ariès (1914–1984), French; medieval; childhood


  • Karen Armstrong (born 1944), British; religious


  • Andrea Aromatico (born 1966), Italian; esotericism and Hermetic iconography


  • Leonard J. Arrington (1917–1999), American; Mormons


  • Thomas Asbridge, Crusades


  • Maurice Ashley (1907–1994), 17th-century England


  • Paul Avrich (1931–2006), Russian, the Anarchist movement


  • Ali Azaykou (1942–2004), Moroccan


  • Eiichiro Azuma (born 1966), American


   [top]


B




  • Nigel Bagnall (1927–2002), Ancient Rome, Greece


  • Bernard Bailyn (born 1922), early American; Atlantic


  • David E. Barclay (born 1948), German


  • Juliet Barker (born 1958), late Middle Ages, literary biography


  • Frank Barlow (1911–2009), medieval biography


  • Linda Diane Barnes, American

  • Geoffrey Barraclough (1908–1984), Germany, world[2]


  • G.W.S. Barrow (1924–2013), Scottish


  • H. Arnold Barton (born 1929), Scandinavian


  • Paul R. Bartrop (born 1955), the Holocaust, genocide


  • Jacques Barzun (1907–2012), cultural


  • Jorge Basadre (1903–1980), Peruvian


  • Hanna Batatu (1926–2000), Palestinian; modern Iraq


  • K. Jack Bauer (1926–1987), U.S. naval, military, and maritime


  • Yehuda Bauer (born 1926), the Holocaust


  • Stephen B. Baxter, late 17th- and early 18th- century English history


  • David Bebbington (born 1949), history of Evangelicalism


  • Antony Beevor (born 1946), World War II


  • James Belich (born 1956), New Zealand


  • Abdelmajid Benjelloun (born 1944), Morocco


  • Laurence Bergreen (born 1950), biography


  • Isaiah Berlin (1909–1997), ideas


  • Michael Beschloss (born 1955), Cold War


  • Nicholas Bethell (1938–2007), Soviet


  • Anthony Birley (born 1937), Ancient Rome


  • David Blackbourn (born 1949), German


  • Geoffrey Blainey (born 1930), Australian


  • Gisela Bock (born 1942), German feminist


  • Brian Bond (born 1936), British military


  • Chrystelle Trump Bond, American dancer, choreographer, and dance historian


  • Daniel J. Boorstin (1914–2004), American


  • Georges Bordonove (1920–2007), France


  • John Boswell (1947–1994), Medievalist


  • Robert Bothwell (born 1944), Canadian history


  • Gérard Bouchard (born 1943), Canadian


  • Joanna Bourke (born 1963), military


  • Paul S. Boyer (1935–2012), American morality


  • Karl Dietrich Bracher (1922–2016), modern German


  • Jim Bradbury (born 1937), Middle Ages


  • James C. Bradford (born 1944), American naval


  • David Brading (born 1936), Mexican history


  • William Brandon (1914–2002), American West


  • Fernand Braudel (1902–1985), world, Mediterranean


  • Ahron Bregman (born 1958), Arab-Israeli conflict


  • Carl Bridenbaugh (1903–1992), American colonial

  • Asa Briggs (1921–), British social[3]


  • Timothy Brook (born 1951), China


  • Martin Broszat (1926–1989), Nazi Germany


  • Peter Brown (born 1935), Medieval


  • Christopher Browning (born 1944), the Holocaust


  • Alan Bullock (1914–2004), 1940s


  • Peter Burke (born 1937)


  • Briton C. Busch (1936–2004), British diplomatic and American maritime


  • Richard Bushman (born 1931), American colonial and Mormon


  • Herbert Butterfield (1900–1979), historiography


   [top]


C




  • Angus Calder (1942–2008), Second World War


  • Philip L. Cantelon (born 1940), United States


  • Julio Caro Baroja (1914–1995)

  • Sir Raymond Carr (1919–2015), Spanish and Latin American


  • Paul Cartledge (born 1947), classical


  • Lionel Casson (1914–2009)


  • Boris Celovsky (1923–2008), Czech-German relations


  • Iris Chang (1968–2004), China


  • Howard I. Chapelle (1901–1975), maritime


  • Maher Charif, Arab


  • Louis Chevalier (1911–2001), France


  • Alexander Campbell Cheyne (1924–2006), Scotland


  • Thomas Childers (1976–), war and society, both World Wars


  • Satyabrata Rai Chowdhuri (born 1935), India


  • I. R. Christie (1919–1998), Britain


  • Alan Clark (1928–1999), World Wars


  • Christopher Clark (born 1960), Prussia


  • J.C.D. Clark (born 1951), British


  • Manning Clark (1915–1991), Australia


  • Patrick Collinson (1929–2011), Elizabethan England & Puritanism


  • Robert Conquest (1917–2015), Russia


  • Margaret Conrad (born 1946), Canada


  • Vladimir Ćorović (1885–1941), former Yugoslavia


  • Peter Cottrell (born 1964), Anglo-Irish


  • Gordon A. Craig (1913–2005), German and diplomatic


  • Donald Creighton (1902–1979), Canadian


  • Vincent Cronin (1924–2011), European and art history


  • William Cronon (born 1954), American environmental


  • Pamela Kyle Crossley (born 1955), China


  • Dan Cruickshank (born 1949), British and architectural history


  • Gemma Cruz (born 1943), Rizaliana, Filipino (Philippine) history


  • Barry Cunliffe (born 1939), archaeology


  • John Shelton Curtiss (1899–1983), Soviet Union


   [top]


D




  • Vahakn N. Dadrian (born 1926), Armenia


  • Robert Dallek (born 1934), 20c American presidents


  • William Dalrymple, Scottish


  • David B. Danbom, American rural


  • Ahmad Hasan Dani (1920–2009), South Asia


  • Robert Darnton (born 1939), 18th-century France


  • Saul David (born 1966), military


  • John Davies (1938–2015), Wales


  • Norman Davies (born 1939), Polish and British


  • Kenneth S. Davis (1912–1999), Franklin D. Roosevelt


  • Natalie Zemon Davis (born 1928), early modern France, film


  • R.H.C. Davis (1918–1991), Middle Ages


  • Lucy Dawidowicz (1915–1990), Holocaust


  • David Day (born 1949), Australia


  • Renzo De Felice (1929–1996), Italian fascism


  • Carl N. Degler (1921–2014), American


  • Len Deighton (born 1929), British military


  • Esther Delisle (born 1954), French-Canadian


  • Jean Delumeau (born 1923), Catholic Church


  • Marcel Detienne (born 1935), ancient Greece


  • Alexandre Deulofeu (1903–1978), Catalan


  • Isaac Deutscher (1907–1967), Soviet


  • Tom M. Devine (born 1945), Scottish


  • Wu Di (born 1951), China


  • Igor M. Diakonov (1914–1999), Ancient Near East


  • David Herbert Donald (1920–2009), American Civil War


  • Gordon Donaldson (1913–1993), Scottish


  • Susan Doran, Elizabethan England


  • William Doyle (born 1932), French Revolution


  • Georges Duby (1924–1996), Middle Ages


  • William S. Dudley (born 1936), American naval


  • Robert Dudley Edwards (1909–1988), Irish


  • Eamon Duffy (born 1947), 15th–17th-century religious


  • A. Hunter Dupree (born 1921), American science and technology


  • Trevor Dupuy (1916–1995), military


  • Jean-Baptiste Duroselle (1917–1994), French diplomacy


  • Harold James Dyos (1921–78), British urban


   [top]


E




  • Elizabeth Eisenstein (1923–2016), French Revolution, books


  • Geoff Eley (born 1949), German


  • John Elliott (born 1930), Spanish


  • Joseph J. Ellis (born 1943), American early Republic


  • Geoffrey Elton (1921–1994), Tudor England


  • Peter Englund (born 1957), Swedish


  • Robert Malcolm Errington (born 1939), British


  • Richard J. Evans (born 1947), German social


  • Alf Evers (1905–2004), American


   [top]


F




  • Esther Farbstein (born 1946), Israeli, Holocaust


  • Brian Farrell (1929–2014)


  • John Lister Illingworth Fennell (1918–1992), medieval Russia


  • Niall Ferguson (born 1964), military, business, economic, imperial


  • Božidar Ferjančić (1929–1998), medieval


  • Marc Ferro (born 1924), World War I


  • Joachim Fest (1926–2006), Nazi Germany


  • David Feuerwerker (1912–1980), Jewish


  • Heinrich Fichtenau (1912–2000), medieval, diplomacy


  • David Kenneth Fieldhouse (born 1925), British Empire


  • Orlando Figes (born 1957), Russian


  • Robert O. Fink (1905–1988), classical


  • Moses Finley (1912–1986), ancient, especially economic


  • David Hackett Fischer (born 1935), American Revolution, cycles


  • Fritz Fischer (1908–1999), German


  • Frances FitzGerald (born 1940), Vietnam; history textbooks


  • Judith Flanders (born 1959), Victorian British social


  • Robert Fogel (1926–2013), American economic, cliometrics


  • Eric Foner (born 1943), Reconstruction


  • Shelby Foote (1916–2005), American Civil War


  • Amanda Foreman (born 1968), Georgian England, American Civil War, women's history


  • Michel Foucault (1926–1984), ideas


  • Jo Fox, twentieth-century film and propaganda


  • Robin Lane Fox (born 1946), ancient


  • Stephen Fox (born 1938), U.S. in World War II


  • Elizabeth Fox-Genovese (1941–2007), American South; cultural and social, women


  • Walter Frank (1905–1945), Nazi historian


  • H. Bruce Franklin (born 1934), Vietnam War


  • Antonia Fraser (born 1932), English


  • Frank Freidel (1916–1993), Franklin Roosevelt


  • Joseph Friedenson (1922–2013), Holocaust


  • Henry Friedlander (1930–2012), Holocaust


  • Saul Friedländer (born 1932), Holocaust


  • Sheppard Frere (1916–2015)


  • David Fromkin (born 1932)


  • Francis Fukuyama (born 1955), world


  • Bruno Fuligni (born 1968)


  • François Furet (1927–1997), French Revolution


   [top]


G




  • Femme Gaastra (born 1945), Dutch


  • John Lewis Gaddis (born 1941), Cold War


  • Lloyd Gardner, U.S. diplomatic


  • Peter Gay (1923–2015), psychohistory, Enlightenment and 19th-century social


  • Eugene Genovese (1930–2012), U.S. South, slavery


  • Imanuel Geiss (1931–2012), 19th- and 20th-century Germany


  • François Géré (born 1950), military


  • Christian Gerlach (born 1963), Holocaust


  • N.H. Gibbs (1910–1990), military


  • William Gibson (born 1959), ecclesiastical


  • Martin Gilbert (1936–2015), Holocaust


  • Carlo Ginzburg (born 1939), social


  • Jan Glete (1947–2009), Swedish


  • Eric F. Goldman (1916–1989), 20th-century American


  • James Goldrick, Australian


  • Adrian Goldsworthy (born 1969), ancient


  • Guillermo Gómez (born 1936), Filipino (Philippine) history


  • Brison D. Gooch (1925–2014), Europe, Belgium


  • Doris Kearns Goodwin (born 1943), American presidential


  • Andrew Gordon, British naval


  • Svetlana Gorshenina (born 1969), Central Asian history


  • Gerald S. Graham (1903–1988), British imperial


  • Jack Granatstein (born 1939), Canada


  • Michael Grant (1914–2004), ancient


  • Peter Green (born 1924), ancient


  • Vivian H.H. Green (1915–2005), Christianity


  • John Robert Greene (born 1955), American presidency


  • Roger D. Griffin (born 1948), fascism, political and religious fanaticism


  • Ramchandra Guha (born 1958), India, environment


  • Ranajit Guha (born 1923), Indian


  • Lev Gumilyov (1912–1992), Soviet


  • Oliver Gurney (1911–2001), Assyria, Hittites


  • John Guy (born 1949), Tudor England


   [top]


H




  • Irfan Habib (born 1931), India


  • Sheldon Hackney (1943–2013), U.S. South


  • Kenneth J. Hagan, U.S. naval


  • Claude Hall (1922–2001), American diplomacy


  • John Whitney Hall (1916–1997), Japan


  • Bruce Barrymore Halpenny, World War II air war


  • N. G. L. Hammond (1907–2001), ancient Greek history


  • Victor Davis Hanson (born 1953), ancient warfare


  • Syed Nomanul Haq, history and philosophy of science


  • Dick Harrison (born 1966), Swedish and Medieval


  • Peter Harrison (born 1955), early modern intellectual


  • Max Hastings (born 1945), military, Second World War


  • John Hattendorf (born 1941), maritime


  • Ragnhild Hatton (1913–1995), 17th- and 18th-century European international


  • Denys Hay (1915–1994), medieval and Renaissance Europe


  • John Daniel Hayes (1902–1991), American naval


  • Peter Hayes (born c. 1947), Holocaust


  • Joel Hayward (born 1964), Islamic, maritime, 20th-century German, military


  • Ingo Heidbrink (born 1968), maritime history, history of technology


  • Jeffrey Herf (born 1947), German and European


  • Arthur Herman (born 1956), American and British


  • Michael Hicks (born 1948), late medieval England


  • Raul Hilberg (1926–2007), Holocaust


  • Klaus Hildebrand (born 1941), 19th–20th-century German


  • Christopher Hill (1912–2003), 17th-century England


  • Andreas Hillgruber (1925–1989), 20th-century German


  • Richard L. Hills (born 1936), technology


  • Gertrude Himmelfarb (born 1924), British


  • Harry Hinsley (1918–1998), British intelligence, World War II


  • Eric Hobsbawm (1917–2012), labour; Marxism


  • Marshall Hodgson (1922–1968), Islamic


  • Peter Hoffmann, National Socialism


  • Richard Hofstadter (1916–1970), American political


  • David Hoggan (1923–1988), neo-Nazi


  • Hajo Holborn (1902–1969), Germany


  • Tom Holland (born 1968), Ancient Greece, Rome, Middle Ages


  • C. Warren Hollister (1930–1997), Middle Ages


  • George Holmes (1927–2009), Medieval


  • Richard Holmes (1946–2011), military


  • Ed Hooper (born 1964), Southern Appalachia, Tennessee, Old South


  • A.G. Hopkins (born 1938), British


  • Keith Hopkins (1934–2004), ancient


  • Michiel Horn (born 1939), Canadian


  • Alistair Horne (born 1925), modern French


  • Daniel Horowitz (born 1954), American cultural


  • Helen Lefkowitz Horowitz, women


  • Albert Hourani (1915–1993), Middle Eastern


  • Youssef Hourany (born 1931), Lebanese, ancient


  • Michael Howard (born 1922), military


  • Robert Hughes (1938–2012), Australia, cities


  • Andrew Hunt (born 1968), Cold War America


  • Tristram Hunt (born 1974)


  • Mark C. Hunter (born 1974), naval


   [top]


I




  • Halil Inalcik (1916–2016), Ottoman Empire


  • Jonathan Israel (born 1946), Netherlands, Enlightenment, Jewry


   [top]


J




  • Eberhard Jäckel (born 1929), Nazi Germany


  • Julian T. Jackson (born 1954), French


  • Harold James (born 1956), modern Germany


  • Nikoloz Janashia (1931–1982), Georgia and the Caucasus


  • Simon Janashia (1900–1947), Georgia and the Caucasus


  • Marius Jansen (1922–2000), Japan


  • Pawel Jasienica (1909–1970), Polish


  • Merrill Jensen (1905–1980), American Revolution


  • Richard J. Jensen (born 1941), American


  • Khasnor Johan, Malaysian historian


  • Paul Johnson (born 1928), British, Western civilization


  • Robert Erwin Johnson (1923–2008), American naval


  • Mauno Jokipii (1924–2007), Finnish, World War II


  • A.H.M. Jones (1904–1970), later Roman Empire


  • George Hilton Jones III (1924–2008), English history


  • Gwyn Jones (1907–1999), medieval


  • Loe de Jong (1914–2005), Dutch


  • Tony Judt (1948–2010), 20th-century European; postwar


   [top]


K




  • Donald Kagan (born 1932), ancient Greek


  • Michel Kaplan (born 1946), French Byzantinist


  • David S. Katz, early modern English religious


  • Elie Kedourie (1926–1992), Middle East


  • Rod Kedward (born 1937), 20th-century France


  • John Keegan (1934–2012), military


  • Nushiravan Keihanizadeh (born 1937), Iranian history


  • John H. Kemble (1912–1990), American maritime


  • Paul Murray Kendall (1911–1973), late Middle Ages


  • Elizabeth Topham Kennan (born 1938), medievalist


  • George F. Kennan (1904–2005), U.S.-Soviet relations


  • James Kennedy (born 1963), Netherlands


  • Paul Kennedy (born 1945), world, military


  • W. Hudson Kensel (1928–2014), western American


  • Ian Kershaw (born 1943), Nazi Germany, Hitler


  • Daniel J. Kevles (born 1939), science


  • Khan Roshan Khan (1914–1988), Pakistani historian


  • Kim Jung-bae (born 1940), Korean


  • Michael King (1945–2004), New Zealand


  • Patrick Kinross (1904–1976), Ottoman Empire


  • Henry Kissinger (born 1923), 19th-century Europe; late 20th-century


  • Martin Kitchen (born 1936), modern European history


  • Simon Kitson, Vichy France


  • Matti Klinge (born 1936), Finnish


  • Felix Klos (born 1992), American/ Dutch, Modern European history


  • R.J.B. Knight (born 1944), British naval


  • Yuri Knorozov (1922–1999), historical linguist


  • Eberhard Kolb (born 1933), German


  • Gabriel Kolko (1932–2014), American


  • Claudia Koonz, Nazi Germany


  • Andrey Korotayev (born 1961), economic history, Near Eastern history, Islamic and pre-Islamic history


  • Ernst Kossmann (1922–2003), Low countries


  • Philip A. Kuhn (1933–2016), China


  • Thomas Kuhn (1922–1996), science


  • Myoma Myint Kywe (born 1960), Burmese writer and historian


   [top]


L




  • Benjamin Woods Labaree (born 1927), American colonial and maritime


  • Leopold Labedz (1920–1993), Soviet


  • Walter LaFeber (born 1933), diplomatic; Cold War


  • Brij Lal, Fiji


  • K.S. Lal (1920–2002), Medieval Indian


  • Harold Lamb (1892–1962), American


  • Andrew Lambert (born 1956), British naval


  • Ricardo Lancaster-Jones y Verea (1905–1983), haciendas in Western Mexico


  • Abdallah Laroui (born 1933)


  • David Lavender (1910–2003), American West


  • Jacques Le Goff (1924–2014), medieval


  • Emmanuel Le Roy Ladurie (born 1929), French


  • Daniel Leab (1936–2016), 20th-century


  • Robert Leckie (1920–2001), American military


  • Lee Ki-baek (1924–2004), Korean


  • William Leuchtenburg (born 1922), American political and legal


  • Barbara Levick (born 1931), Roman emperors


  • David Levering Lewis (born 1936), African American, Harlem Renaissance


  • Li Ao (1935–2018), Chinese


  • Leon F. Litwack (born 1929), American and African-American


  • Xinru Liu, Ancient Indian and Chinese


  • Mario Liverani (born 1939), ancient Middle East


  • Radoš Ljušić (born 1949), Serbia


  • David Loades (1934–2016), Tudor England


  • James W. Loewen (born 1942), American


  • Elizabeth Longford (1906–2002), Victorian England


  • Erik Lönnroth (1910–2002)


  • Walter Lord (1917–2002), American


  • John Lukacs (born 1924), modern Europe


   [top]


M




  • Charles B. MacDonald (1922–1990), World War II


  • Stuart Macintyre (born 1947), Australian


  • Piers Mackesy (1924–2014), British military


  • Margaret MacMillan (born 1943), 20th-century international relations


  • William Miller Macmillan, liberal South African historiography


  • Ramsay MacMullen (born 1928), Roman


  • Magnus Magnusson (1929–2007), Norse


  • Charles S. Maier (born 1939), 20th-century Europe


  • Paul L. Maier (born 1930), ancient history


  • Pauline Maier (1938–2013), early American


  • Leonard Maltin (born 1950), film


  • William Manchester (1922–2004), Churchill


  • Golo Mann (1909–1994)


  • Robert Mann, Vietnam War


  • Susan Mann (born 1941), Canadian


  • Adel Manna (born 1947), Palestine in the Ottoman period


  • Philip Mansel (born 1951), France, Ottoman Empire


  • Arthur Marder (1910–1980), British naval


  • Michael Marrus (born 1941), French and Jewish

  • Rev. F.X. Martin (1922–2000), Irish medievalist and campaigner


  • Henri-Jean Martin (1924–2007), the book


  • Laurence Marvin, American, French medievalist


  • Timothy Mason (1940–1990), Nazi Germany


  • Garrett Mattingly (1900–1962), early modern Europe


  • Ernest May (1928–2009), 20th century warfare and international relations


  • Richard Maybury (born 1946), U.S., World War I, World War II, and the Middle East


  • Arno J. Mayer (born 1926), World War I and Europe


  • Mark Mazower (born 1958), Balkans, especially Greece


  • David McCullough (born 1933), American


  • Forrest McDonald (1927–2016), early national U.S., presidency, business


  • K. B. McFarlane (1903–1966), English medievalist


  • William S. McFeely, American Civil War


  • W. David McIntyre (born 1932), Commonwealth, New Zealand


  • Neil McKendrick, modern economic and social history


  • Ross McKibbin (born 1942), 20th-century Britain


  • Rosamond McKitterick (born 1949), Medieval


  • William McNeill (1917–2016), world


  • James M. McPherson (born 1936), American Civil War


  • D. W. Meinig (born 1924), American geography


  • Evaldo Cabral de Mello (born 1936), Dutch Brazil


  • Russell Menard, colonial American


  • Thomas C. Mendenhall (1910–1998)


  • Josef W. Meri (born 1969), Islamic world, Jews


  • Barbara Metcalf, India


  • Rade Mihaljčić (born 1937), medieval Serbia


  • Perry Miller (1905–1963), American intellectual


  • Giles Milton (born 1966), exploration


  • Zora Mintalová – Zubercová (born 1950), food history and material culture of Central Europe


  • Yagutil Mishiev (born 1927), history of Derbent, Dagestan, Russia


  • Hans Mommsen (1930–2015), German


  • Wolfgang Mommsen (1930–2004), British and German


  • Simon Sebag Montefiore (born 1965), Russia, Middle East


  • Theodore William Moody (1907–1984), Ireland


  • Edmund Morgan (1916–2013), American colonial and Revolution


  • Kenneth O. Morgan (born 1934), British politics, Wales


  • William J. Morgan (1917–2003), U.S. naval


  • Samuel Eliot Morison (1887–1976), American colonial and naval


  • Benny Morris (born 1948), Middle-Eastern


  • Ian Mortimer (born 1967), Middle Ages


  • W.L. Morton (1908–1980), Canada


  • George Mosse (1918–1999), German, Jewish, fascist and sexual


  • Roland Mousnier (1907–1993), early modern France


  • Mubarak Ali (born 1941), Pakistan


   [top]


N




  • Joseph Needham (1900–1995), history of Chinese science and technology


  • Cynthia Neville, late medieval social, cultural and legal history; Scotland and England; Gaelic culture


  • Leo Niehorster (born 1947), military


  • Thomas Nipperdey (1927–1992), German history from 1800 to 1918


  • Ernst Nolte (1923–2016), German; fascism and communism


  • Stojan Novaković (1842–1915), Serbia


   [top]


O




  • Josiah Ober, ancient Greece


  • Heiko Oberman (1930–2001), Reformation


  • Ambeth Ocampo (born 1961), Filipino (Philippine) history


  • W. H. Oliver (1925–2015), New Zealand


  • Robin O'Neil, Holocaust


  • Vincent Orange (1935–2012), military, World War II, aviation


  • Michael Oren (born 1955), modern Middle East


  • Margaret Ormsby (1909–1996), Canada


  • İlber Ortaylı (born 1947), Turkey


  • Fernand Ouellet (born 1926), French Canada


  • Richard Overy (born 1947), World War II


  • Steven Ozment (born 1939), Germany


   [top]


P




  • Thomas Pakenham (born 1933), Africa


  • Hasan Bülent Paksoy (born 1948), Central Asia


  • Madhavan K. Palat (born 1947), Russian and European history


  • Ilan Pappé (born 1954), Israel


  • Peter Paret (born 1924), military


  • Geoffrey Parker (born 1943), early modern military


  • Simo Parpola (born 1943), ancient Middle East


  • J. H. Parry (1914–1982), maritime


  • T. T. Paterson (1909–1994)


  • Fred Patten, science fiction


  • Stanley G. Payne (born 1934), Spain, fascism


  • Abel Paz (1921–2009), Spanish anarchist movement


  • Morgan D. Peoples (1919–1998), Louisiana


  • William Armstrong Percy (born 1933), Medieval Europe and ancient Greek and Roman, homosexuality


  • Bradford Perkins (1925–2008), U.S. diplomatic


  • Detlev Peukert (1950–1990), Alltagsgeschichte (of everyday life) in the Weimar & Nazi eras


  • Liza Picard (born 1927), London


  • David Pietrusza (born 1949), American


  • Boris B. Piotrovsky (1908–1990), Urartu and Scythia


  • Richard Pipes (born 1923), Russian and Soviet


  • J.H. Plumb (1911–2001), British of the 18th century


  • J. G. A. Pocock (born 1924), early modern intellectual


  • Kwok Kin Poon (born 1949), Chinese Southern and Northern Dynasties


  • Barbara Corrado Pope (born 1941), American, Belle Époque, women's studies


  • Roy Porter (1946–2002), medicine, British social and cultural


  • Norman Pounds (1912–2006), geography and history of England


  • Gordon W. Prange (1910–1980), World War II Pacific


  • Joshua Prawer (1917–1990), Crusades


  • Michael Prestwich (born 1943), medieval England


  • Clement Alexander Price (1945–2014), American


  • Francis Paul Prucha (1921–2015), American Indians


  • Janko Prunk (born 1942), Slovenian


   [top]


Q



  • Carroll Quigley (1910–1977), classical, western history, theorist of civilizations

   [top]


R




  • Marc Raeff (1923–2008), Russian Empire


  • Werner Rahn, German naval


  • Jack N. Rakove, U.S. Constitution and early politics


  • Šerbo Rastoder, Montenegrin


  • René Rémond (1918–2007), French political


  • Timothy Reuter (1947–2002), Medieval Germany


  • Henry A. Reynolds (born 1938), Australian


  • Susan Reynolds, medieval


  • Richard Rhodes, World War II, hydrogen bomb


  • Nicholas V. Riasanovsky (1923–2011), Russian[4]

  • Admiral Sir Herbert Richmond (1871–1946), British naval


  • Jonathan Riley-Smith, Crusades


  • Blaze Ristovski, Macedonian


  • Charles Ritcheson, Anglo-American relations 1775–1815


  • Gerhard Ritter, German


  • Andrew Roberts, British


  • J. M. Roberts, European


  • N.A.M. Rodger, British naval


  • William Ledyard Rodgers, ancient naval


  • Walter Rodney, Guyanese

  • Ryan Roenfeld, 19th- and 20th-century U.S.


  • Theodore Ropp, military


  • W.J. Rorabaugh, 19th- and 20th-century U.S.


  • Ron Rosenbaum, Hitler


  • Charles E. Rosenberg, medicine and science


  • Stephen Roskill, British naval


  • Theodore Roosevelt, War of 1812, frontier


  • Maarten van Rossem, 20th-century U.S.


  • Michael Rostovtzeff, ancient


  • María Rostworowski, Peruvian


  • Hans Rothfels, modern German


  • Sheila Rowbotham (born 1943), feminism, socialism


  • Herbert H. Rowen, Dutch


  • A. L. Rowse (1903–1997), English


  • Miri Rubin, social, Europe 1100–1600


  • George Rudé (1910–1993), French revolution


  • R. J. Rummel, genocide


  • Steven Runciman (1903–2000), Crusades


  • Leila J. Rupp, feminist


  • Conrad Russell, 17th-century Britain


  • Cornelius Ryan (1920–1974), World War II, popular


  • Boris Rybakov (1908–2001), leader of Soviet anti-Normanists


   [top]


S




  • Edgar V. Saks (1910–1984), Estonian


  • Richard G. Salomon (1884–1966), medieval and church


  • Dominic Sandbrook (born 1974), recent Britain and the United States


  • Usha Sanyal, Asian, Islam and Sufism


  • S. Srikanta Sastri (1904–1974), Indian


  • Simon Schama (born 1945), British, Dutch, American, French


  • J. Salwyn Schapiro, fascism


  • Arthur Schlesinger, Jr., Andrew Jackson, New Deal, politics


  • Arthur Schlesinger, Sr. American social


  • Jean-Claude Schmitt, Middle Ages


  • David Schoenbaum, modern German and American–Israeli relations


  • Carl Schorske, Vienna, Modernism, intellectual


  • Paul W. Schroeder, European diplomacy


  • D. M. Schurman, British imperial and naval


  • Dorothy Schwieder, (1933–2014). Iowa


  • Joan Scott, feminism


  • William Henry Scott (1921–1993), Philippines


  • Howard Hayes Scullard (1903–1983), ancient


  • Oscar Secco Ellauri (1904–1990)


  • Tom Segev, Israeli


  • Robert Service, Soviet and Russian


  • Dasharatha Sharma, Rajasthan


  • Ram Sharan Sharma (1919–2011), ancient India


  • James J. Sheehan, modern German


  • William L. Shirer, American journalist, expert on the Third Reich


  • He Shu (born 1948), Chinese cultural revolution


  • Jack Simmons (1915–2000), English historian, expert on railway history


  • Keith Sinclair (1922–1993), New Zealand


  • Helene J. Sinnreich, Holocaust


  • Nathan Sivin, China


  • Quentin Skinner, early modern Britain


  • Alexandre Skirda, Russian


  • Theda Skocpol, institutions and comparative method; sociological


  • Richard Slotkin, American environment and West


  • Cornelius Cole Smith, Jr. (1913–2004), military history, expert on the American Old West


  • Digby Smith, military


  • Henry Nash Smith, U.S. cultural


  • Jean Edward Smith, U.S. foreign policy, constitutional law, biography


  • Justin Harvey Smith, Mexican–American War


  • Page Smith (1917–1995), American


  • Richard Norton Smith, U.S. presidential


  • T. C. Smout, Scottish environmental and social


  • Louis Leo Snyder, German nationalism


  • Timothy D. Snyder, Eastern Europe


  • Albert Soboul (1913–1982), French revolution


  • Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn (1918–2008), Russian Gulag


  • Pat Southern (born 1948), ancient Rome


  • Richard Southern, medieval


  • E. Lee Spence (born 1947), shipwrecks


  • Jonathan Spence, China


  • Jackson J. Spielvogel, world


  • Kenneth Stampp, U.S. South, slavery


  • George Stanley (1907–2002), Canada


  • Stanoje Stanojević (1874–1937), Serbia


  • David Starkey (born 1945), Tudor


  • Leften Stavros Stavrianos (1913—2004), world


  • James M. Stayer, German Reformation


  • Wickham Steed, Eastern Europe


  • Valerie Steele, fashion


  • Jean Stengers, Belgian


  • Frank Stenton, Anglo-Saxon


  • Fritz Stern, Germany and Jewish


  • Zeev Sternhell, fascism


  • William N. Still, Jr., American naval


  • Lawrence Stone, early modern British social, economic and family


  • Norman Stone, military


  • Hew Strachan, military


  • Barry S. Strauss, ancient military


  • Floyd Benjamin Streeter, Kansas, American West


  • Michael Stürmer, modern German


  • Ronald Suleski (born 1942), China


  • Viktor Suvorov, Soviet


  • Ronald Syme (1903–1989), ancient


  • David Syrett, British naval


   [top]


T




  • Ronald Takaki (1939–2009), American, ethnic studies


  • J. L. Talmon (1916–1980), Modern, The Origins of Totalitarian Democracy


  • Alasdair and Hettie Tayler, Scottish


  • A.J.P. Taylor (1906–1990), Britain, modern European


  • Abdelhadi Tazi (born 1921), Moroccan


  • Antonio Tellez (1921–2005), Spanish Anarchism and anti-fascist resistance


  • Harold Temperley (1879–1939), 19th- and early 20-century diplomatic


  • Romila Thapar (born 1931), ancient India


  • Barbara Thiering (born 1930), Biblical


  • Joan Thirsk (born 1922), agriculture


  • Hugh Thomas, Spanish Civil War, Cuba, Atlantic slave trade


  • E. P. Thompson (1924–1993), British labour


  • John Toland (1912–2004), World War I and World War II


  • K. Ross Toole (1920–1981), Montana


  • Ahmed Toufiq (born 1943), Moroccan


  • Marc Trachtenberg, Cold War


  • Hugh Trevor-Roper (1914–2003), Nazi; British


  • Gil Troy, modern American, the Presidency


  • Barbara Tuchman (1912–1989), 20th-century military


  • Robert C. Tucker, Stalin


  • Peter Turchin (born 1957), Russian historian of historical dynamics


  • Henry Ashby Turner, Jr., 20th-century German


  • Frederick Jackson Turner (1861–1932), American frontier


  • Denis Twitchett (1925–2006), China


  • David Tyack (born 1930), American education


   [top]


U




  • Walter Ullmann (1910–1983), Medieval


  • Laurel Thatcher Ulrich, early America


  • David Underdown. (1925–2009), 17th-century England


  • Mladen Urem, Croatian literary


  • Robert M. Utley (born 1929), 19th-century American West


   [top]


V




  • Hans van de Ven, Dutch-born British, modern China


  • Frank Vandiver (1925-2005), U.S. Civil War


  • Jan Vansina (1929–2017), Belgian; African history


  • Jean-Pierre Vernant,(1914–2007), French, ancient Greece


  • Paul Veyne, French, ancient Greece and Rome


  • César Vidal Manzanares, Spanish


  • Pierre Vidal-Naquet (1930–2006), French, ancient Greece, civil rights activist


  • Richard Vinen, British historian


  • Klemens von Klemperer German-born, Nazi Germany


   [top]


W




  • John Waiko (born 1944), Papua New Guinean


  • J. Samuel Walker, nuclear energy and weapons


  • Retha Warnicke (born 1939), Tudor and gender issues


  • Eugen Weber, modern French


  • Cicely Veronica Wedgwood (1910–1997), 16th–17th-century Europe


  • Hans-Ulrich Wehler, 19th-century German social


  • Russell Weigley, military


  • Gerhard Weinberg, Germany, World War II


  • Roberto Weiss, Renaissance


  • Frank Welsh (born 1931), British imperial


  • Christopher Whatley, Scottish


  • John Wheeler-Bennett, German


  • John Whyte, Northern Ireland and on divided societies


  • Christopher Wickham, medieval


  • Alexander Wilkinson (born 1975), early modern European; books


  • Toby Wilkinson (born 1969), ancient Egypt


  • Eric Williams (1911–1981), Guianese, Caribbean

  • Glanmor Williams


  • Glyndwr Williams, exploration


  • William Appleman Williams, U.S. diplomatic


  • John Willingham, Texas


  • Andrew Wilson, Ukraine


  • Clyde N. Wilson, 19th-century U.S. South


  • Ian Wilson (born 1941), religious


  • Keith Windschuttle (born 1942), Australian; historiography


  • Henry Winkler (born 1938), German


  • Robert S. Wistrich, Anti-Semitism, Holocaust, Jews


  • John B. Wolf, French


  • Michael Wolffsohn, German Jewish


  • Herwig Wolfram (born 1934), Medieval


  • Gordon S. Wood, American Revolution

  • Michael Wood


  • Thomas Woods, American; conservatism


  • C. Vann Woodward (1908–1999), American South


  • Daniel Woolf (born 1958), British and Historiography


  • Lucy Worsley, British


  • Gordon Wright (1912–2000), modern French


  • Lawrence C. Wroth, American printing trade


   [top]


X


   [top]


Y




  • Robert J. Young, French Third Republic


  • Robert M. Young (born 1935), medicine


   [top]


Z




  • Nicolas Zafra (1892–1979), Philippines


  • Gregorio F. Zaide (1907–1986), Philippines


  • Adam Zamoyski (born 1949), Napoleonic era


  • Alfred-Maurice de Zayas, German


  • Howard Zinn (1922–2010), American


  • Rainer Zitelmann, German


  • Marek Żukow-Karczewski, Poland, Kraków


   [top]


See also



General




  • Historiography

    • Historiography of the British Empire

    • Historiography of the United Kingdom

    • Historiography of Canada

    • Historiography of the French Revolution

    • Historiography of Germany

    • Historiography of the United States

    • Historiography of World War II




  • History

  • List of history journals



Lists of historians




  • List of historians by area of study

  • List of Canadian historians

  • List of historians of England in the Middle Ages

  • List of Historians of the French Revolution

  • List of contemporary French historians

  • List of Irish historians

  • List of Jewish historians

  • List of Russian historians



References





  1. ^ for longer list and detailed biographies see "Chronological list of historians" in Kelly Boyd, ed (1999). Encyclopedia of Historians and Historical Writing. Taylor & Francis. pp. xxvii–xxxii.CS1 maint: Extra text: authors list (link).mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"""""""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}


  2. ^ Making History and biography


  3. ^ Making History and biography


  4. ^ Obituary




Bibliography




  • The American Historical Association's Guide to Historical Literature, ed. by Mary Beth Norton and Pamela Gerardi (3rd ed. 2 vol, Oxford U.P. 1995), 2064 pages; annotated guide to 27,000 of the most important English language history books in all fields and topics vol 1 online, vol 2 online
    • Allison, William Henry et al. eds. A guide to historical literature (1931), comprehensive bibliography for scholarship to 1930 as selected by scholars from the American Historical Association online edition;


  • Barnes, Harry Elmer. A history of historical writing (1962)

  • Barnes, Harry Elmer. History, its rise and development: a survey of the progress of historical writing from its origins to the present day (1922), online

  • Barraclough, Geoffrey. History: Main Trends of Research in the Social and Human Sciences, (1978)

  • Bentley, Michael. ed., Companion to Historiography, Routledge, 1997,
    ISBN 9780415285575; 39 chapters by experts


  • Boyd, Kelly, ed. (1999). Encyclopedia of Historians and Historical Writing. Taylor & Francis 2 vol.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: Extra text: authors list (link) detailed coverage of historians and major themes.

  • Breisach, Ernst. Historiography: Ancient, Medieval and Modern, 3rd edition, 2007,
    ISBN 0-226-07278-9

  • Elton, G.R. Modern Historians on British History 1485-1945: A Critical Bibliography 1945-1969 (1969), annotated guide to 1000 history books on every major topic, plus book reviews and major scholarly articles. online

  • Gilderhus, Mark T. History an Historiographical Introduction, 2002,
    ISBN 0-13-044824-9

  • Gooch, G. P. History and historians in the nineteenth century (1913), online

  • Iggers, Georg G. Historiography in the 20th Century: From Scientific Objectivity to the Postmodern Challenge (2005)

  • Kramer, Lloyd, and Sarah Maza, eds. A Companion to Western Historical Thought Blackwell 2006. 520pp;
    ISBN 978-1-4051-4961-7.


  • Momigliano, Arnaldo. The Classical Foundation of Modern Historiography, 1990,
    ISBN 978-0-226-07283-8

  • Rahman, M. M. ed. Encyclopaedia of Historiography (2006), Excerpt and text search

  • E. Sreedharan, A Textbook of Historiography, 500 B.C. to A.D. 2000 (2004)

  • Thompson, James, and Bernard J. Holm. A History of Historical Writing: Volume I: From the Earliest Times to the End of the Seventeenth Century (2nd ed. 1967), 678pp; A History of Historical Writing: Volume II: The Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries (2nd ed. 1967), 676pp vol 1 of 1942 first edition; vol 2 of 1942 first edition; highly detailed coverage of European writers to 1900

  • Woolf D. R. A Global Encyclopedia of Historical Writing (Garland Reference Library of the Humanities) (2 vols. 1998), excerpt and text search

  • Woolf, Daniel, et al. The Oxford History of Historical Writing (5 vol 2011–12), covers all major historians since ancient times to present; see vol 1



External links




  • "Making History", coverage of leading British historians and institutions from the Institute of Historical Research

  • The Historyscoper - historians


  • "History Database", freelance writer




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