伊捷尔缅族








body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output table.infobox caption{text-align:center}













伊捷爾緬人

Kamchadals.gif

總人口

3,193（2010年）
分佈地區

 俄羅斯 堪察加邊疆區
語言

俄语、伊捷爾緬語
宗教信仰

巫覡宗敎、東正教
相關民族

其他楚科奇-堪察加语系民族

伊捷尔缅族(俄語：Ительме́ны ，伊捷尔缅語：Ительмень, итэмэн)有时叫堪察达尔人。是分布于堪察加半岛的古代亚洲人。他们与科里亚克族及楚科奇人说同一语系。现在多数说俄语。


在18世纪哥萨克来到前，伊捷尔缅族人口有5000人。现在多数人是混血种，大概有3180人能说本民族语言，以捕鱼为生(只有男子捕魚)，多数生活在堪察加河一地。


伊捷尔缅族沿堪察加半島的各種河流定居，在夏季和冬季住在不同的房子。从11月開始居住冬季的房子中，在土地上挖出3-5英尺深的一個矩形形狀，牆壁上再鋪上用木棍和稻草，以防止水分污染室內。在夏季，伊捷尔缅人生活在被称作pehm或pehmy的架空的房屋中 。由於在夏季地面解凍，冬季房屋的地面開始进水。在夏季，每個家庭在村里住在自己的房子，而不是像在冬天共享一個大房子。














































































规范控制

  • LCCN: sh85071396







-

Popular posts from this blog

Mount Tamalpais

Image
Mount Tamalpais Mount Tamalpais, viewed from the south Highest point Elevation 2,571 ft (784 m)   NAVD 88 [1] Prominence 2,456 ft (749 m)  [1] Listing California county high points 55th Coordinates 37°55′45″N 122°34′40″W  /  37.929088°N 122.577829°W  / 37.929088; -122.577829 Coordinates: 37°55′45″N 122°34′40″W  /  37.929088°N 122.577829°W  / 37.929088; -122.577829   [1] Geography Mount Tamalpais Marin County, California, U.S. Show map of California Mount Tamalpais Mount Tamalpais (the US) Show map of the US Parent range California Coast Ranges Topo map USGS San Rafael Geology Mountain type Sedimentary Climbing First ascent 1830s by Jacob P. Leese (first recorded ascent) [2] Easiest route Railroad Grade fire trail Mount Tamalpais ( / t æ m əl ˈ p aɪ . ɪ s / ; TAM -əl- PY -iss ; Coast Miwok: /t̪ɑmɑlˈpɑis̺/ , known locally as Mount Tam ) is a peak in Marin County, California, United State
Read more

Indian Forest Service

Image
Indian Forest Service Service Overview Preceding service Imperial Forest Service (1864 to 1935) Year of Constitution 1966 Country India Staff College Indira Gandhi National Forest Academy (IGNFA), Dehradun, Uttarakhand Cadre Controlling Authority Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change Legal personality Governmental: Government service General nature Administration of Forest and Wildlife resources Cadre strength 3131 (2182 Direct Recruits and 949 Promotion Posts) Website ifs.nic.in Service Chief Director General of Forests Siddhanth Das, IFS (1982 Batch, Odisha Cadre) [1] Head of the All India Civil Services Cabinet Secretary Pradeep Kumar Sinha, IAS Indian Forest Service (भारतीय वन सेवा) [2] is one of the three All India Services of the Government of India. The other two All India Services being the Indian Administrative Service (IAS) and the Indian Police Service (IPS). [3] [4] [5] It was constituted in
Read more

Y

Image
This article is about the letter of the alphabet. For other uses, see Y (disambiguation). See also: Wye (disambiguation) Y Y y (See below) Usage Writing system Latin script Type Alphabetic and Logographic Language of origin Latin language Phonetic usage [ y ] [ ɨ ] [ j ] [ iː ] [ ɪ ] [ ɘ ] [ ə ] [ ɯ ] [ ɛː ] [ j ] [ ɥ ] [ ɣ̟ ] / w aɪ / / aɪ / Unicode value U+0059, U+0079 Alphabetical position 25 History Development Υ υ 𐌖 Y y Time period 54 to present Descendants  • U  • V  • W  • Ỿ  • ¥  • Ꮙ  • Ꮍ  • Ꭹ Sisters F Ѵ У Ў Ұ Ү ו و ܘ וּ וֹ ࠅ 𐎆 𐡅 ወ વ ૂ ુ उ Variations (See below) Other Other letters commonly used with y(x), ly, ny This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. ISO basic Latin alphabet Aa Bb Cc D
Read more