加龍河




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Garonne

Le Pont-Neuf de Toulouse.jpg
圖盧茲河段

流域


源頭
 
 - 位置
庇里牛斯山
 - 海拔
1,872 m
河口
吉倫特河口
大西洋
面積
84,811 km² *
*including Dordogne
流經国家
法國、西班牙
本貌
長度
575 km

加龍河又譯加倫河、加隆河（法语: Garonne）是位于欧洲西南部，穿越法国和西班牙的一条河流，是法国五大河流之一。




目录






  • 1 名字来源


  • 2 地理


  • 3 主要穿越地区


  • 4 外部連結





名字来源


加龙河的法语名称Garonne的古代写法是“Garumna”，这个词包含两个词根：前缀“kharr-”在阿基坦语里意味“岩石”；后缀“-unn-”在古印欧语系里意为“泉水，河流”，类似的在西欧其他河流的名字里也有，例如塞纳河和索恩河（Saône）等。



地理


加龍河发源于比利牛斯山位于西班牙加泰罗尼亚省的Val d'Aran,沿着Aran Valley向北流入法国，流经图卢兹和阿让，在波尔多附近汇入吉伦特河口。在吉伦特省流入大西洋（比斯开湾） 。沿着这条路线，加龙河有三个主要支流：阿列日河，塔恩河，洛特河。过了波尔多，加龙河就与多尔多涅河汇聚，两条河成为吉伦特河口，之后再流过大约60英里（97公里）进入大西洋。全长647公里。



主要穿越地区



  • (西班牙)　Val d'Aran

  • (法国) 上加龙省 (31), 塔恩-加龍省 (82), 洛特-加龍省 (47), 吉倫特省 (33)



外部連結




  • French Waterways - River Garonne Information on the navigable lower Garonne

  • History and real-time water heights of Garonne river and main tributaries





规范控制


  • WorldCat Identities

  • GND: 4086674-9

  • SELIBR: 146559

  • VIAF: 244096008



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